Bayān Talbīs al-JahmiyyaIbn Taimiya

contradicts this.

The twenty-first argument: He said, “Then Allah comes to them in the form they recognize, and they prostrate to Him.” If that sign is His being unlike substances and bodies, it follows that He Himself has a form unlike substances and bodies. Independent evidence for this is his statement in the hadith of Abū Hurayrah: “Then Allah comes to them in the form they recognize and says, ‘I am your Lord.’ They say, ‘You are our Lord.’” In the hadith of Abū Saʿīd, he said: “Then He says, ‘Is there a sign between you and Him by which you recognize Him?’ They say, ‘Yes.’ Then He uncovers His shin”—and so on. Thus, he identified the form they recognize as the form revealed by the sign, and it is the form before which they prostrate.

The twenty-second argument: This recognition came about through their seeing Him. It is known that when something is recognized through sight as being unlike something else, this establishes only that it is unlike what has been seen. As for what has not been seen, different things may share the characteristic of being unlike what has been seen. Thus, what manifests itself to them could be things unlike the substances and bodies they have seen, even though these too are created things. If it is said that what is meant is that He is neither a substance nor a body, the reply is that this is a matter

مناقض لذلك الوجه الحادي والعشرون أنه قال فيأتيهم الله في الصورة التي يعرفون فيسجدون له فإن كانت تلك العلامة كونه مخالفًا للجواهر والأجسام لزم أن يكون في نفسه على صورة يخالف الجواهر والأجسام ويدل على ذلك دليلاً مستقلاً أنَّه قال في حديث أبي هريرة فيأتيهم الله في الصورة التي يعرفون فيقول أنا ربكم فيقولون أنت ربنا وقال في حديث أبي سعيد فيقول هل بينكم وبينه آية فتعرفونه بها فيقولون نعم فيكشف عن ساقه إلى آخره فجعل الصُّورة التي يعرفون هي الصورة التي ظهرت بالعلامة وهي التي يسجدون لها الوجه الثاني والعشرون أن هذه المعرفة حصلت برؤيتهم ومعلوم أنَّ كون الشيء مخالفًا لغيره إذا عرف بالرؤية إنما يفيد أنَّه مخالف لما رؤي فأما مالم ير فقد تشترك أشياء في كونها مخالفة لما رؤي فيجوز أن يكون المتجلِّي لهم أشياء ليست مثل ما رأوه من الجواهر والأجسام وإن كانت مخلوقات أيضًا فإن قيل المراد أنَّه ليس بجوهر ولا جسم قيل هذا أمر

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