Bayān Talbīs al-JahmiyyaIbn Taimiya

among the people of the qiblah, while presenting the argument of those who declare anyone who likens Allah to His creation an unbeliever: “Fourth, the Muslim community unanimously agrees that anyone who likens Allah to His creation is an unbeliever. Now, such a person must either be someone who holds that Allah resembles His creation in various respects, or be someone other than this. The first possibility is false, since no rational person has held such a view, and they cannot unanimously declare someone who does not exist an unbeliever. Rather, the person who likens Allah to His creation is someone who affirms that God, Exalted is He, possesses a quality whereby he likens Him to His creation.

“One who ascribes a body to Allah does precisely this, for if he affirms that Allah is a body confined to a particular region of space, he thereby likens Him to created bodies. It is thus established that anyone who ascribes a body to Allah likens Him to His creation, and everyone who likens Him to His creation is an unbeliever by consensus

من أهل القبلة في حجة من كفر المشبهة قال ورابعها أن الأمة مجمعة على أن المشبه كافر ثم المشبه لا يخلو إما أن يكون هو الذي يذهب إلى كون الله مشبهاً بخلقه من الوجوه أو ليس كذلك والأول باطل لأن أحداً من العقلاء لم يذهب إلى ذلك ولا يجوز أن يجمعوا على تكفير من لا وجود له بل المشبه هو الذي يثبت الإله تعالى على صفة يشبهه معها بخلقه والمجسم كذلك لأنه إذا أثبته جسماً مخصوصاً لحيز معين فإنه يشبهه بالأجسام المحدثة فثبت أن المجسم مشبه وكل مشبه كافر بالإجماع

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