and followed, for he witnessed revelation as it was sent down and knew its explanation and interpretation. Ibn ‘Abbās was one of the learned Companions, and they would consult him concerning interpretation. He used to say, “I am among those firmly grounded in knowledge.” He had been in the presence of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and among the four imams and the other elders of the Companions, may Allah be pleased with them all. He devoted himself day and night to inquiry, questioning the women and men who knew the interpretation of what he had not understood in his childhood and had witnessed revelations that he himself had not witnessed, even though he was now older.
The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had prayed that he be granted knowledge of interpretation. Ibn ‘Abbās was riding behind him when he said, “O Allah, teach him interpretation and grant him understanding of the religion.”