Bayān Talbīs al-JahmiyyaIbn Taimiya

practice and spread among the Muslims, he himself would be among those most vehement in condemning it. Yet there are vast differences between supposing a practice and its actual occurrence.

Majesty and greatness befit Allah alone, and it is impossible for His Essence to be without them. Were their absence supposed, this would entail supposing the impossible consequence of deficiency and imperfection in Allah’s Essence. They are therefore inseparable from His Essence and its perfection, and His Essence must not be stripped or divested of them. Likewise, were a servant to be unclothed, the resulting deficiency and imperfection, according to his condition, would require him to obtain clothing.

Moreover, clothing prevents others from seeing and touching what lies beneath it. Allah’s majesty and greatness likewise prevent His servants’ sight from apprehending Him, and the like. Thus, in the authentic hadith recorded in Sahīh Muslim, Abū Mūsā relates that the Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) said:

“The gardens of Firdaws are four:

العمل وشاع بين المسلمين كان هو من أعظم الناس إنكارًا لذلك لكن بين تقدير العمل وبين وقوعه في الخارج فروق عظيمة وهما مع أنهما لا يصلحان إلا لله فيمتنع وجود ذاته بدونهما بحيث لو قدر عدم ذلك للزم تقدير المحذور الممتنع من النقص والعيب في ذات الله فكان وجودهما من لوازم ذاته وكمالها التي لا ينبغي أن تعرى الذات وتجرد عنها كما أن العبد لو تجرد عن اللباس لحصل له من النقص والعيب بحسب حاله ما يوجب أن يحصل له لباسًا وأيضًا فاللباس يحجب الغير عن المشاهدة لبواطن اللابس وملامستها وكبرياء الله وعظمته تمنع العباد من إدراك البصر له ونحو ذلك كما في الحديث الصحيح الذي في صحيح مسلم عن أبي موسى عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أنه قال جنات الفردوس أربع

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