Bayān Talbīs al-JahmiyyaIbn Taimiya

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Al-Rāzī said: “Seventh: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, ‘The believer’s heart is between two of the Most Merciful’s fingers.’ This necessarily requires interpretation, for we know of necessity that there are not two fingers within our chests with our hearts between them.”

I reply: This hadith is recorded in the Sahīh collection. It may be discussed from several angles.

First, the apparent meaning of this hadith is not that the Lord’s fingers are within His servants’ chests. Rather, the Prophet stated that their hearts are between two of His fingers, and He turns them however He wills. The Prophet did not say that the fingers are within their chests, nor that their hearts are suspended from a finger or connected to it. Rather, he said that they are between two fingers. Saying that something is between two things does not, on its face, imply that it touches them, as in His statement concerning Paradise and Hell:

“Between them is a barrier.”
[al-Aʿrāf 46]

And as in His statement, Exalted is He:

“Would that between me and you were the distance between east and west!”
[al-Zukhruf 38]

فصل قال الرازي السابع قال صلى الله عليه وسلم قلب المؤمن بين أصبعين من أصابع الرحمن وهذا لابد فيه من التأويل لأنَّا نعلم بالضرورة أنه ليس في صدورنا إصبعان بينهما قلوبنا قلت هذا الحديث في الصحيح والكلام عليه من وجوه أحدها أنه ليس ظاهر هذا الحديث أن أصابع الرب في صدور العباد إنما أخبر أن قلوبهم بين أصبعين من أصابعه يقلبها كيف يشاء لم يقل إن الأصابع في صدورهم ولا قال إن قلوبهم معلقة بالأصبع أو متصلة بها بل قال إنها بين أصبعين وكون أن الشيء بين شيئين ليس ظاهره أنه مماس لهما كما في قوله عن الجنة والنار وَبَيْنَهُمَا حِجَابٌ [الأعراف ٤٦] وكما في قوله تعالى يَا لَيْتَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَكَ بُعْدَ الْمَشْرِقَيْنِ [الزخرف ٣٨]

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