Bayān Talbīs al-JahmiyyaIbn Taimiya

a Muslim. [End of quotation.]

I say: What he has related about Abū al-Husayn and his followers, who are among the distinguished Muʿtazilite scholars, entails that Moses, peace be upon him, asked Allah to see Him with his eyes. Yet they say that a rational person necessarily knows that whatever is seen must be in a direction, and necessarily knows that only a body occupying space can be in a direction. This implies that, according to them, Moses believed that Allah is in a direction and that He is a body.

As for his statement, “This is inadmissible by agreement,” he means agreement between himself and Shaykh Abū al-Husayn. But, by consensus, such an agreement has no probative force.

The third point: That seeing Allah entails His being in a direction relative to the viewer is established by mass-transmitted texts. In the two Sahīh collections and elsewhere, there is the well-known hadith narrated by al-Zuhrī, who said: “We were informed by Saʿīd ibn al-Musayyab and ʿAtāʾ ibn Yazīd

المسلم اهـ قلت فهذا الذي ذكره عن أبي الحسين وأتباعه وهم فضلاء المعتزلة قد تضمن أن موسى عليه السلام سأل الله أن يراه بالبصر وهم يقولون يعلم العاقل بالضرورة أن المرئي لا يكون إ في جهة ويعلم العاقل بالضرورة أنه لا يكون في الجهة إلا الجسم المتحيز وذلك يقتضي أن موسى عندهم كان يعتقد أن الله في جهة وأنه جسم وأما قول هذا بالاتفاق لا يجوز أي بالاتفاق بينه وبين الشيخ أبي الحسين لكن هذا الاتفاق ليس بحجة بالإجماع الوجه الثالث أن كون الرؤية مستلزمة لأن يكون الله بجهة من الرائي أمر ثبت بالنصوص المتواترة ففي الصحيحين وغيرهما الحديث المشهور عن الزهري قال أنا سعيد بن المسيب وعطاء بن يزيد

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