Bayān Talbīs al-JahmiyyaIbn Taimiya

between its sides and its centre. One side must be distinct from another, even if only in spatial location and attribute. Its likeness to the other side does not entail that this side occupies that side’s spatial location, or that side occupies this side’s spatial location, or that the very attribute of this side is the very same attribute of the other—just as it does not entail that this side is numerically identical to the other. For each must be distinct from the other in its individual identity, attribute, and spatial location, which belong specifically to it and not to the other. The distinction entailed by plurality is not eliminated by likeness. Thus, if we allowed each of the two to possess the other’s very same individual attributes and spatial locations, plurality would necessarily cease.

جوانبه عن وسطه لابد أن يتميز جانب عن جانب ولو بالحيز والصفة وأنه مع مماثلته للجانب الآخر لا يستلزم أن يكون هذا في حيز ذاك وذاك في حيز هذا وعين صفة هذا عين صفة الآخر كما لا يستلزم أن يكون عينه عين الآخر إذ لابد من امتياز أحدهما عن الآخر بعينه وصفته وحيزه وهذا يخصه دون الآخر والامتياز الذي يوجبه التعدد لا يرفعه التماثل فلو جوزنا أن يصير لكل منهما للآخر من أعيان الصفات والأحياز لزم زوال التعدد

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