a thorough elucidation of realities as they truly are, demonstrating the harmony between what is known through innate, self-evident reason and geometrical calculation and what the messengers brought, as well as the perfection of the explanation of His names and attributes with which Allah sent His messengers. Such is the nature of truth: it is certain and internally consistent, not contradictory like the discourse of this founder and others like him. Their discourse comes from someone other than Allah and therefore contains many contradictions.

This is further clarified by the fact that his opponent knows with certainty, through both revelation and reason, that Allah is above the Throne. Thus, every statement contradicting this is false. We therefore declare Him free of being described as below, because that contradicts His being above and entails imperfection.