16
He said, “Free her, for she is a believer.” The statement of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that she was a believer demonstrates that, had she not believed that Allah is in heaven, she would not have been a believer. It also demonstrates that no one qualifies as a believing slave except someone who affirms a limit for Allah—that He is in heaven—as Allah and His Messenger have stated.
Then Ahmad ibn Manīʿ al-Baghdādī al-Asamm narrated to us:
قال اعتقها فإنها مؤمنة فقول رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إنها مؤمنة دليل على أنها لو لم تؤمن بأن الله في السماء لم تكن مؤمنة وأنه لايجوز في الرقبة المؤمنة إلا من يحد الله أنه في السماء كما قال الله ورسوله فحدثنا أحمد بن منيع البغدادي الأصم