Bayān Talbīs al-JahmiyyaIbn Taimiya

are the losers (178).”] [al-A‘rāf: 178]

And that Allah is able to make the disbelievers righteous and bestow His grace upon them so that they become believers, but He willed that they should be [disbelievers], as He knew they would be. He withheld His aid from them and sealed their hearts. And that good and evil are by Allah’s decree and predestination, [and that we believe in Allah’s decree and predestination]—its good and its evil, its sweetness and its bitterness. We know that whatever missed us could never have befallen us, and whatever befell us could never have missed us. His servants have no power to harm or benefit themselves except through Allah, as He, Mighty and Majestic, has said. We entrust our affairs to Allah and affirm our constant need of Him and utter dependence upon Him.

We say that Allah’s speech is uncreated and that whoever says the Quran is created is a disbeliever. We believe that Allah will be seen with the eyes in the Hereafter, just as the moon is seen on the night when it is full. The believers will see Him, as reported in the narrations from the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.

We say that the disbelievers will be screened from Him when the believers see Him in Paradise, as He, Mighty and Majestic, says:

“No! Indeed, from their Lord on that Day

هُمُ الْخَاسِرُونَ (١٧٨) } ] [الأعراف: ١٧٨] وأن الله يقدر أن يصلح الكافرين، ويلطف بهم، حتى يكونوا مؤمنين، ولكنه أراد أن يكونوا [كافرين] كما علم، وخذلهم وطبع على قلوبهم، وأن الخير والشر بقضاء الله وقدره [وأن نؤمن بقضاء الله وقدره] خيره وشره، وحلوه ومره، ونعلم أن ما أخطأنا لم يكن ليصيبنا، وما أصابنا لم يكن ليخطئنا، وأن العباد لا يملكون لأنفسهم ضرًا ولا نفعًا إلا بالله كما قال عز وجل، ونلجئ أمورنا إلى الله، ونثبت الحاجة والفقر في كل وقت إليه، ونقول: إن كلام الله غير مخلوق، وأن من قال بخلق القرآن فهو كافر، وندين بأن الله يُرى في الآخرة بالأبصار، كما يُرى القمر ليلة البدر، يراه المؤمنون، كما جاءت الروايات عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، ونقول: إن الكافرين محجوبون عنه، إذا رآه المؤمنون في الجنة، كما قال عز وجل: {كَلَّا إِنَّهُمْ عَن رَّبِّهِمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ

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