Bayān Talbīs al-JahmiyyaIbn Taimiya

and that Allah is established over His Throne, as He—Mighty and Majestic—says:

“The Most Merciful is established over the Throne (5).” [Tā Hā: 5]

And that He has a Face, as He says:

“And the Face of your Lord, full of Majesty and Honor, will remain (27).” [al-Rahmān: 27]

And that He has two Hands, without asking how, as He says:

“I created with My two Hands.” [Sād: 75]

And as He says:

“Rather, both His Hands are outstretched.” [al-Māʾidah: 64]

And that He has two Eyes, without asking how, as He says:

“Sailing under Our Eyes.” [al-Qamar: 14]

And that whoever claims that Allah’s names are other than Him is astray; and that Allah has knowledge, as He says:

“He sent it down with His knowledge.” [al-Nisāʾ: 166]

And as He says:

“No female conceives or gives birth except with His knowledge.” [Fussilat: 47]

We affirm hearing and sight for Allah and do not deny them as the Muʿtazilah, the Jahmiyyah, and the Khawārij have denied them. We affirm strength for Allah, as He says:

“Did they not see that Allah, who created them, is greater than them in strength?” [Fussilat: 15]

We say that Allah’s speech is uncreated, and that He has created nothing without having said to it, “Be” [and it is], as He says:

“Our word to a thing, when We intend it, is only that We say to it, ‘Be,’ and it is (40).” [al-Nahl: 40]

And that nothing of good or evil occurs on earth except what Allah wills; that things come to pass by the will of Allah—Mighty and Majestic—and that no one is capable of anything before

وأن الله مستوٍ على عرشه، كما قال عز وجل: {الرَّحْمَنُ عَلَى الْعَرْشِ اسْتَوَى (٥) } [طه: ٥] وأن له وجهًا، كما قال {وَيَبْقَى وَجْهُ رَبِّكَ ذُو الْجَلَالِ وَالْإِكْرَامِ (٢٧) } [الرحمن: ٢٧] وأن له يديْن، بلا كيف، كما قال: {خَلَقْتُ بِيَدَيَّ} [ص: ٧٥] وكما قال: {بَلْ يَدَاهُ مَبْسُوطَتَانِ} [المائدة: ٦٤] وأن له عينيْن بلا كيف، كما قال: {تَجْرِي بِأَعْيُنِنَا} [القمر: ١٤] وأن من زعم أن أسماء الله غيرُه كان ضالًا، وأن لله علمًا، كما قال: {أَنزَلَهُ بِعِلْمِهِ} [النساء: ١٦٦] وكما قال: {وَمَا تَحْمِلُ مِنْ أُنثَى وَلَا تَضَعُ إِلَّا بِعِلْمِهِ} [فصلت: ٤٧] ونثبت لله السمع والبصر، ولا ننفي ذلك كما نفته المعتزلة والجهمية والخوارج، ونثبت لله قوة، كما قال: {أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْا أَنَّ اللَّهَ الَّذِي خَلَقَهُمْ هُوَ أَشَدُّ مِنْهُمْ قُوَّةً} [فصلت: ١٥] ونقول: إن كلام الله غير مخلوق، وأنه لم يخلق شيئًا إلا وقد قال له: كن [فيكون] كما قال: {إِنَّمَا قَوْلُنَا لِشَيْءٍ إِذَا أَرَدْنَاهُ أَن نَّقُولَ لَهُ كُن فَيَكُونُ (٤٠) } [النحل: ٤٠] وأنه لا يكون في الأرض شيء من خير أو شر إلا ما شاء الله، وأن الأشياء تكون بمشيئة الله عز وجل، وأن أحدًا لا يستطيع شيئًا قبل أن

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