Ahadith al-QussasIbn Taimiya

Also attributed to him:

70- “Paradise lies beneath the feet of mothers.”

This means that showing humility towards mothers is a means of entering Paradise. I do not know of a sound chain of transmission tracing this wording* back to the Prophet.

Rather, the report traced back** through Ibn ʿUmar to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, states: “A parent is the best gate to Paradise; so neglect that gate or safeguard it.”***

[Note by the book’s preparer for Shamela] * The editions published by al-Dār al-Misriyya al-Lubnāniyya and Dār al-Āthār read: al-lafz (the wording). ** The editions published by al-Dār al-Misriyya al-Lubnāniyya and Dār al-Āthār read: al-marfūʿ (the report attributed to the Prophet). *** The editor of the al-Dār al-Misriyya al-Lubnāniyya edition inserted into the main text the following passage, found in the margin of one manuscript—perhaps an addition by a copyist: In Ibn Saʿd’s account: Hajjāj ibn Muhammad informed us, on the authority of Ibn Jurayj, who said: Muhammad ibn Talha ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Rahmān informed me, on the authority of his father Talha, from Muʿāwiya ibn Jāhima al-Sulamī, that Jāhima came to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said: “O Messenger of Allah, I intended to go on a military expedition and have come to consult you.” He asked: “Do you have a mother?” He replied: “Yes.” He said: “Then remain with her, for Paradise lies beneath her foot; then [this was repeated] a second time, then a third, in different gatherings.” And [he replied] in similar terms. End of quotation.
ومنها: ٧٠- «الْجَنَّةُ تَحْتَ أَقْدَامِ الْأُمَّهَاتِ» . معنى هذا أنَّ التواضع للأُمهات سببٌ لدخول الجنة. وما أعرف هذا لفظًا* مرفوعًا بإسناد ثابت. بل الحديث مرفوعٌ** عن ابن عمر عن النبي ﷺ أَنَّ «الْوَالِدُ أَوْسَطُ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ فَأَضِعْ ذَلِكَ الْبَابَ أَوِ احْفَظْهُ» .***
[تعليق مُعِدّ الكتاب للشاملة] * في نسختي الدار المصرية اللبنانية ودار الآثار: (اللفظ) . ** في نسختي الدار المصرية اللبنانية ودار الآثار: (المرفوع) . *** أضاف محقق نسخة الدار المصرية اللبنانية إلى المتن ما وجده بهامش أحد النسخ الخطية -ولعله من زيادات أحد النساخ- ما نصه: عند ابن سعد، أنا حجاج بن محمد، عن ابن جريج، قال: أخبرني محمد بن طلحة بن عبد الله بن عبد الرحمن، عن أبيه طلحة، عن معاوية بن جاهمة السلمي، أن جاهمة جاء النبي ﷺ فقال له: يا رسول الله، أردت أن أغزو وقد جئتك أستشيرك. فقال: «هل لك من أم؟» قال: نعم. قال: «فالزمها؛ فإن الجنة تحت رجلها، ثم الثانية، ثم الثالثة في مقاعد شتى» . وكمثل هذا القول. انتهى.

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