Al-'Aqida al-WasitiyyaIbn Taimiya

170 – And that this Qur’an which He sent down to His Prophet Muhammad ﷺ is, in truth, the speech of Allah; it is not the speech of anyone else;

171 – And that it is impermissible to say that it is merely a report of Allah’s speech or an expression of it;

172 – Rather, when people recite it or write it in maṣāḥif (written copies), it does not thereby cease to be, in reality, the speech of Allah; for speech is, in fact, attributed to the one who originates it, not to the one who simply conveys and delivers it;

173 – And that it is the speech of Allah, in both its letters and its meanings; the speech of Allah is not the letters without the meanings, nor the meanings without the letters.

١٧٠- وَأَنَّ هَذَا الْقُرْآنَ الَّذِي أَنْزَلَهُ عَلَى نَبِيِّهِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ، هُوَ كَلَامُ اللَّهِ حَقِيقَةً، لَا كَلَامُ غَيْرِهِ. ١٧١- وَلَا يَجُوزُ إطْلَاقُ الْقَوْلِ: بِأَنَّهُ حِكَايَةٌ عَنْ كَلَامِ اللَّهِ أَوْ عِبَارَةٌ عَنْهُ. ١٧٢- بَلْ إذَا قَرَأَهُ النَّاسُ أَوْ كَتَبُوهُ فِي الْمَصَاحِفِ؛ لَمْ يَخْرُجْ بِذَلِكَ عَنْ أَنْ يَكُونَ كَلَامَ اللَّهِ حَقِيقَةً؛ فَإِنَّ الْكَلَامَ إنَّمَا يُضَافُ حَقِيقَةً إلَى مَنْ قَالَهُ مُبْتَدِئًا، لَا إِلَى مَنْ قَالَهُ مُبَلِّغًا مُؤَدِّيًا. ١٧٣- وَهُوَ كَلَامُ اللَّهِ؛ حُرُوفَهُ وَمَعَانِيهِ؛ لَيْسَ كَلَامُ اللَّهِ الْحُرُوفَ دُونَ الْمَعَانِي، وَلَا الْمَعَانِيَ دُونَ الْحُرُوفِ. * * * *

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