Qāʿidah fī Libās al-NabīIbn Taimiya

The Waist-wrapper, Cloak, and Tunic

60 – Reports of the Prophet’s izār (lower garment) and ridāʾ (upper cloak) occur in many well-known hadiths. His qamīṣ (tunic) is likewise mentioned (1).

61 – Thus, the two Ṣaḥīḥs (2) narrate from Jābir ibn ʿAbd Allāh: “After ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ubayy had been placed in his grave, the Prophet ﷺ came, ordered that he be brought out, laid him upon his own knees, blew some of his saliva upon him, and clothed him in his tunic. Allah knows best.”

62 – They also record (3) from ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUmar:

When ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ubayy died, his son came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, “Messenger of Allah, give me your tunic so I may shroud him in it, perform the funeral prayer for him, and seek forgiveness for him.” He gave him his tunic and said, “When you are finished, let me know.”

When he had finished, he informed him, and the Prophet came to lead the prayer over him. ʿUmar pulled him back and said, “Did not Allah forbid you to pray over the hypocrites?” He replied, “Seek forgiveness for them or do not seek forgiveness for them; even if you seek forgiveness for them seventy times—” (Qur’an 9:80).

(1) See: al-Salihi, Sabil al-Huda wa-l-Rashad, vol. 7, pp. 463–464 and 476–482. (2) Sahih al-Bukhari, no. 5795; Sahih Muslim, no. 2774. (3) Sahih al-Bukhari, no. 1269; Sahih Muslim, no. 2400.
الإزار والرداء والقميص ٦٠- وذكر: "الإزار والرداء" له في أحاديث كثيرة مشهورة. وكذلك ذكر "القميص" (١) . ٦١- مثل ما في "الصحيحين" (٢) عن جابر بن عبد الله قال: "أتى النبي ﷺ عبد الله بن أُبَيِّ، بعد ما أدخل قبره، فأمر به فأخرج ووضع على ركبتيه، ونفث عليه من ريقه وألبسه "قميصه". والله أعلم. ٦٢- وفيهما (٣) عن عبد الله بن عمر قال: لما توفي عبد الله بن أبي؛ جاء ابنه إلى رسول الله ﷺ فقال: يا رسول الله! أعطني "قميصك" أكفنه فيه، وصل عليه، واستغفر له. فأعطاه "قميصه" وقال: إذا فرغت فآذنا. فلما فرغ آذنه به، فجاء ليصلي عليه. فجذبه عمر فقال: أليس قد نهاك الله أن تصلي على المنافقين؟ فقال: ﴿اسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ أَوْ لاَ تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ إِنْ تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ سَبْعِينَ مَرَّةً
(١) راجع: "سبل الهدى والرشاد" (٧/٤٦٣-١٦٤، ٤٧٦-٤٨٢) . (٢) البخاري (٥٧٩٥) ومسلم (٢٧٧٤) (٣) . (٣) البخاري (١٢٦٩) ومسلم (٢٤٠٠) (٢٥) .

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