Qāʿidah fī Libās al-NabīIbn Taimiya

The reports transmitted on this subject
20 – In al-Bukhārī’s Ṣaḥīḥ (1) it is narrated from ʿAmr ibn al-Ḥārith—the Prophet’s ﷺ brother-in-law, the brother of Juwayriyyah bint al-Ḥārith—who said:
“When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed away, he left neither a dinar nor a dirham, neither a male slave nor a female slave. He left nothing at all except his white mule, his weapons, and a tract of land that he had dedicated as charity.”

21 – Muslim relates in his Ṣaḥīḥ (2) from ʿĀʾishah who said: “The Messenger of Allah ﷺ left neither a dinar nor a dirham, neither a sheep nor a camel, and he made no bequest of anything whatsoever.”

22 – Ibn ʿAbbās reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ died while his coat of mail was pledged to a Jew for thirty [sāʿ of barley]. Another narration states: “for twenty sāʿ of barley, which he had obtained for his family.” The compilers of the Sunan transmitted this report, and al-Tirmidhī remarked, “A hasan ṣaḥīḥ hadith.” (3)

(1) Al-Bukhari, no. 4461. (2) Muslim, no. 1635 (18). (3) Al-Tirmidhi, no. 1214, who records the variant reading: “with twenty saʿ of food.” The same report appears in Al-Nasaʾi, 7/303; Ibn Majah, no. 2439; Ahmad, 1/236 and 361; and Al-Darimi, no. 2585, all of whom have the wording: “with thirty saʿ of barley.” This exact wording is likewise found in Al-Bukhari, no. 4467, in the narration of ʿAʾisha.
الأحاديث الواردة في ذلك ٢٠- وفي "صحيح البخاري" (١) عن عمرو بن الحارث -ختن رسول الله ﷺ أخي جويرية بنت الحارث- قال: "ما تَرَكَ رسول الله ﷺ عند موته دينارًا ولا درهمًا، ولا عبدًا ولا أمةً، ولا شيئًا إلا بغلته البيضاء وسلاحه، وأرضًا جعلها صدقةً". ٢١- وفي "صحيح مسلم" (٢) عن عائشة قالت: "ما ترك رسول الله ﷺ دينارًا ولا درهمًا، ولا شاة ولا بعيرًا، ولا أوصى بشيء". ٢٢- وعن ابن عباس: أن رسول الله ﷺ مات ودرعه رهنٌ عند يهودي بثلاثين. وروي: "بعشرين صاعًا من شعير؛ أخذه لأهله". رواه أهل السنن، وقال الترمذي: "حديث حسن صحيح" (٣) .
(١) البخاري (٤٤٦١) . (٢) مسلم (١٦٣٥) (١٨) . (٣) الترمذي (١٢١٤) وعنده: "بعشرين صاعا من طعام"، والنسائي (٧/٣٠٣) وابن ماجة (٢٤٣٩) وأحمد (١/٢٣٦،٣٦١) والدارمي (٢٥٨٥) . وعندهم: "بثلاثين صاعا من شعير". وهو بهذا اللفظ أيضا: عند البخاري (٤٤٦٧) من حديث عائشة ﵂.

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