Darʾ Taʿâroud al-ʿAql wa-n-NaqlIbn Taimiya

such things inevitably occur, yet you neither declare Him free of them nor deny them of Him, although He is more deserving than you of being declared free of objectionable imperfections?

Likewise, He says concerning His oneness:

“He presents you with an example from yourselves: do you have, among those whom your right hands possess, partners in what We have provided for you, so that you share equally in it, fearing them as you fear one another?”
[Al-Rūm: 28]

That is, as some of you fear others, as in His words:

“Yet here you are, killing one another.”
[Al-Baqarah: 85]

And His words:

“Why, when you heard it, did the believing men and women not think well of one another?”
[Al-Nūr: 12]

And His words:

“Do not defame one another.”
[Al-Hujurāt: 11]

And His words:

“So repent to your Creator and kill one another.”
[Al-Baqarah: 54]

And His words:

“Nor expel one another from your homes,”

through to His words:

“Yet here you are, killing one another.”
[Al-Baqarah: 84–85]

The intended meaning is the same in all these passages.

Thus He, glorified be He, made clear that a created being does not make his slave a partner in his wealth such that he fears his slave as he fears an equal. Rather, you refuse to allow your slave to be your equal. How, then, can you be content to make what I have created and own a partner with Me, invoked and worshipped as I am?

As they used to say in their pilgrimage invocation:

“Here I am at Your service, O Allah, here I am. Here I am; You have no partner, except a partner who belongs to You: You own him and whatever he owns.”

أن ذلك واقع لا محالة، ولا تنزهونه عن ذلك وتنفونه عنه، وهو أحق بنفي المكروهات المنقصات منكم؟ وكذلك قوله في التوحيد {ضرب لكم مثلا من أنفسكم هل لكم من ما ملكت أيمانكم من شركاء في ما رزقناكم فأنتم فيه سواء تخافونهم كخيفتكم أنفسكم} [الروم: ٢٨] أي كخيفة بعضكم بعضاً، كما في قوله {ثم أنتم هؤلاء تقتلون أنفسكم} [البقرة: ٨٥] وفي قوله {لولا إذ سمعتموه ظن المؤمنون والمؤمنات بأنفسهم خيرا} [النور: ١٢] وفي قوله {ولا تلمزوا أنفسكم} [الحجرات: ١١] وفي قوله {فتوبوا إلى بارئكم فاقتلوا أنفسكم} [البقرة: ٥٤] وفي قوله: {ولا تخرجون أنفسكم من دياركم} إلى قوله {ثم أنتم هؤلاء تقتلون أنفسكم} [البقرة: ٨٤ ـ ٨٥] فإن المراد في هذا كله من نوع واحد. فبين سبحانه أن المخلوق لا يكون مملوكه شريكه في ماله حتى يخاف مملوكه كما يخاف نظيره، بل تمتنعون أن يكون المملوك لكم نظيراً فكيف ترضون أن تجعلوا ما هو مخلوقي ومملوكي شريكاً لي، يدعي كما أدعى وأعبد؟ كما كانوا يقولون في تلبيتهم: لبيك اللهم لبيك، لبيك لا شريك لك، إلا شريكاً هو لك، تملكه وما ملك.

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies