Darʾ Taʿâroud al-ʿAql wa-n-NaqlIbn Taimiya

Allah has made it obligatory to believe and obey, this is not imitation, but faith, affirmation of the truth, adherence to it, and obedience to Allah and His Messenger.”

He said:

“Thus, these people have obscured the issue by calling the truth—namely, following the truth—‘imitation,’ which is falsehood.

“What the Quran condemns is imitation of forefathers, leaders, and masters in opposition to what the Messengers brought. Following the Messengers, however, is precisely what it makes obligatory; it never condemns anyone for following them.”

He said:

“As for their argument that things can be known only through evidence, that anything unsupported by sound evidence is merely a claim, and that a truthful person cannot be distinguished from a liar by their statements alone, two cases must be distinguished.

“If someone experiences inner resistance to believing what the Messenger, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, brought until he hears the evidence, then seeking evidence is obligatory for him. If, however, he dies in doubt or denial before hearing proof that puts his soul at ease, he has died a disbeliever and will abide eternally in the Fire. His position is like that of someone who saw the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, but would not believe until he saw the miracles. Had such a person died before seeing the miracles, he too would have died a disbeliever, without disagreement from anyone among the people of Islam. We have required someone in this condition to seek proof only because he is obliged to seek that which will save him from disbelief.

“The second category consists of someone whose soul has become settled in believing what the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him

فرض الله تصديقه وطاعته فليس تقليداً، بل إيمان وتصديق، واتباع للحق، وطاعة الله ورسوله) . قال: (فموه هؤلاء الذين أطلقوا على الحق - الذي هو اتباع الحق - اسم التقليد، الذي هو باطل. والقرآن إنما هو ذم فيه تقليد الآباء والكبراء والسادة في خلاف ما جاءت به الرسل، وأما اتباع الرسل فهو الذي أوجبه، لم يذم من اتبعهم أصلاً) . قال: (وأما احتجاجهم بأنه لا تعرف الأشياء إلا بالدلائل، وبأن ما لم يصح به دليل فهو دعوى، ولا فرق بين الصادق والكاذب بنفس قولهما، فإن هذا ينقسم قسمين. فمن كان من الناس تنازعه نفسه إلى تصديق ما جاء به الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم حتى يسمع الدلائل، فهذا فرض عليه طلب الدليل، إلا أنه مات شاكاً أو جاحداً قبل أن يسمع من البرهان ما تثلج به نفسه، فقد مات كافراً، وهو مخلد في النار، بمنزلة من لم يؤمن ممن شاهد النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم حتى رأى المعجزات، فهذا أيضاً لو مات قبل أن يرى المعجزات مات كافراً بلا خلاف من أحد من أهل الإسلام، وإنما أوجبنا على من هذه صفته طلب البرهان، لأن فرضاً عليه طلب ما فيه نجاته من الكفر. والقسم الثاني: من استقرت نفسه إلى تصديق ما جاء به رسول الله صلى الله عليه

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies