in a human being, ‘neither in contact nor distinct’?
If they say, ‘Yes,’ they are asked: ‘Tell us about the One you worship: is He in contact or distinct?’ If they say, ‘He is not described in either way,’ they are told: ‘Then your description of the Creator as existent is like your description of the creature as nonexistent. Why, then, do you not call Him nonexistent, just as you call a human being nonexistent when you describe him in terms of nonexistence?’”
He means: You know that negating both of these opposed attributes is characteristic of nonexistent things. An existent known to you that subsists in itself cannot be described as neither distinct from other things that subsist in themselves nor in contact with them. A nonexistent thing, by contrast, can be described as neither in contact with anything else nor distinct from it. Thus, by describing Him as you would something nonexistent, you have made an attribute of what does not exist among created things an attribute of the Creator, whose existence is established. It would then be possible to describe Him in similar terms and say that He is nonexistent, just as a human being who does not exist is described as nonexistent.
He therefore said to them: “If the nonexistence of an existent counts as its existence, then, if nonexistence is existence, ignorance is knowledge and incapacity is strength.” That is, if you make something nonexistent—which can only be conceived as nonexistent—into something existent, it would then be possible to make ignorance knowledge, incapacity strength, death life, muteness speech, deafness hearing, blindness sight, and so forth.
This is what the negators’ position truly amounts to: they describe the Lord in terms applicable only to what is nonexistent. Indeed, they describe the Existent who is necessary in Himself and cannot admit of nonexistence with the attributes of what is impossible and cannot admit of existence. If this were possible, it would be possible to make one of two contradictories an attribute of its opposite, as he stated.