Darʾ Taʿâroud al-ʿAql wa-n-NaqlIbn Taimiya

“A Book We have revealed to you so that you may bring people out of darkness into light, by their Lord’s permission, to the path of the Almighty, the Praiseworthy.”
[Ibrāhīm: 1]

And He, Most High, says:

“Indeed, We have sent you as a witness, a bearer of good news and a warner * and as one who calls to Allah by His permission, and as an illuminating lamp.”
[Al-Ahzāb: 45–46]

And He, Most High, says:

“And indeed, you guide to a straight path * the path of Allah, to whom belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on earth. Surely, to Allah all matters return.”
[Al-Shūrā: 52–53]

Thus these people have treated striving to corrupt Allah’s way as striving in Allah’s cause; efforts to deny the truthfulness of Allah’s messengers as efforts to affirm their truthfulness; seeking to extinguish Allah’s light as seeking to make His light manifest; eagerness to ensure that His word is not believed, His testimony is not accepted, or His guidance conveys nothing, as striving to make Allah’s word supreme; and going to great lengths in pursuing the way of those who associate partners with Allah and espouse negation as going to great lengths in pursuing the way of those who affirm His oneness and follow the straight path. They have thus inverted the truth, corrupted the paths, and led people astray.

These implications, others like them, and still graver ones are evident to anyone who understands what necessarily follows from the statements of these proponents of distortion and negation. Yet much of what they say has confused those who recognize neither the truth nor its opposite, leaving them bewildered. Indeed, you will find many who possess learning and understanding, devotion and asceticism, and good intentions, and who have attained a considerable share of knowledge and religious commitment, yet do not wish to separate themselves from those who believe in Allah and the Last Day. They hear the words of Allah, the words of His Messenger, and those of the people of knowledge and faith,

{كتاب أنزلناه إليك لتخرج الناس من الظلمات إلى النور بإذن ربهم إلى صراط العزيز الحميد} [إبراهيم: ١] . وقال تعالى: {إنا أرسلناك شاهدا ومبشرا ونذيرا * وداعيا إلى الله بإذنه وسراجا منيرا} [الأحزاب: ٤٥-٤٦] . وقال تعالى: {وإنك لتهدي إلى صراط مستقيم * صراط الله الذي له ما في السماوات وما في الأرض ألا إلى الله تصير الأمور} [الشورى: ٥٢-٥٣] . فجعل هؤلاء الجهاد في إفساد سبيل الله جهاداً في سبيل الله، والاجتهاد في تكذيب رسل الله اجتهاداً في تصديق رسل الله، والسعي في إطفاء نور الله سعياً في إظهار نور الله، والحرص على أن لا تصدق كلمته، ولا تقبل شهادته، أو لا تفيد دلالته، سعياً في أن تكون كلمة الله هي العليا، والمبالغة في طريق أهل الإشراك بالله والتعطيل مبالغة في طريق أهل التوحيد، السالكين سواء السبيل، فقلبوا الحقائق، وأفسدوا الطرائق، وأضلوا الخلائق. وهذه المعاني وأمثالها - وأعظم منها - يعرفها كل من فهم لوازم أقوال هؤلاء المبدلين المعطلين، وإن كان قد التبس كثير من كلامهم على من لا يعرف لا الحق ولا نقيضه، بل صار حائرا، حتى أنك تجد كثيراً ممن عنده علم وفقه، وعبادة وزهد، وحسن قصد، وقد ضرب في العلم والدين بسهم وافر، وهو لا يختار أن ينحاز عن المؤمنين بالله واليوم الآخر، فيسمع كلام الله وكلام رسوله، وأهل العلم والإيمان،

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