Darʾ Taʿâroud al-ʿAql wa-n-NaqlIbn Taimiya

Another is its assertion that the meanings of the Torah, when rendered into Arabic, become the meanings of the Quran, and other assertions of this kind.

For this reason, among Muslims and non-Muslims alike, none has held this view except Ibn Kullāb and his followers.

This view entails that diverse meanings are a single meaning. If he were to say that the meanings associated with the letters can coexist at one time, that would be more intelligible than saying that they are a single meaning.

If someone were to say that letters occurring together are in reality a single letter, and that the separate letters are attributes of that letter rather than divisions of it, this would resemble the view that those diverse meanings are a single meaning.

For it is self-evidently known that letters arranged in sequence correspond to the meanings they signify, and arise as those meanings arise in the speaker’s mind.

If someone says that letters are mutually opposed, so that two of them cannot coexist in a single locus, it could likewise be said that meanings are mutually opposed, so that two of them cannot coexist in a single locus.

For the most that can be said is that the locus of meanings is one, unlike that of letters

ومنها كون معاني التوراة إذا عربت تكون معاني القرآن إلى أمثال ذلك. ولهذا لم يقل هذا القول من طوائف المسلمين ولا غير المسلمين إلا ابن كلاب ومن اتبعه. وهذا القول يتضمن أن تكون المعاني المتنوعة معنى واحداً. ولو قال: إن المعاني التي للحروف يمكن اجتماعها في زم واحد، كان أقرب إلى المعقول من كونها معنى واحد. ولو قال قائل إن الحروف المجتمعة هي حرف واحد في الحقيقة، وغنما الحروف المتفرقة صفات للحرف لا أقسام له، كان هذا شبيهاً بقول من يقول إن تلك المعاني المتنوعة معنى واحد. وذلك انه من المعلوم بالاضطرار أن الحروف المنتظمة مطابقة لمعانيها المدلول عليها بها، تحدث بحدوثها في نفس المتكم. وإذا قال القائل إن الحروف متضادة يمتنع اجتماع اثنين منها في محل واحد، أمكن أن يقال إن المعاني متضادة يمتنع اجتماع اثنين في محل واحد. فإن غاية ما يقال إن محل المعاني واحد بخلاف محل الحروف

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