Darʾ Taʿâroud al-ʿAql wa-n-NaqlIbn Taimiya

from created beings?’ The scholars of the school likewise differed in their answers to this question. Some said that He has no uniquely distinctive attribute, nor is it possible for Him to have one, because His essence and attributes distinguish Him from the essences and attributes of created beings: His essence has no limits in time or space and admits of no division, either in actuality or in imagination, unlike created essences; it has no limits in time or space and admits of no division, either in actuality or in imagination, unlike created essences. His attributes are unlimited in their relation to their objects. If the purpose is to establish a uniquely distinctive attribute by which He is distinguished, that distinction has already been established by what we have mentioned ن. Thus, there is no uniquely distinctive attribute beyond what we already know.

Others said: No; rather, He has a uniquely distinctive attribute of divinity that we cannot apprehend. Any two things with intelligible realities are distinguished by their respective uniquely distinctive attributes. Everything we have mentioned—the absence of limits or an end, the indivisibility of the essence, and the unlimited relation of the attributes to their objects—is a mode of description expressed through negative attributes. Yet one thing is not distinguished from another through negation. There must be an affirmative attribute by which the distinction is established; otherwise, its reality would be eliminated altogether. Then, if it is established

به عن المخلوقات؟ واختلف جواب الأصحاب عنه أيضاً فقال بعضهم ليس له أخص وصف ولا يجوز أن يكون، لأنه بذاته وصفاته تميز عن ذوات المخلوقات وصفاتها من حيث أن ذاته لا حد لها زماناً ومكاناً ولا تقبل الانقسام فعلاً ووهماً بخلاف ذوات المخلوقات لا حد لها زماناً ومكاناً ولا تقبل الانقسام فعلاً ووهماً بخلاف ذوات المخلوقات وصفاته غير متناهية في التعلق بالمتعلقات ولو كان الغرض أن يتحقق أخص وصف به يقع التميز فقد وقع التميز بما ذكرناه ن فلا أخص سوى ما عرفناه. وقال بعضهم لا بل له أخص وصف في الإلهة لا ندركه وذلك أن كل شيئين لهما حقيقتان معقولتان فإنهما يتمايزان بأخص وصفيهما وجميع ما ذكرنا من ان لا حد ولا نهاية لا انقسام للذات ولا تناهي للتعلق في الصفات كل ذلك أسلوب وصفات نفي وبالنفي لا يتميز الشيء عن الشيء بل لا بد من صفة إثبات بها يقع التميز وإلا فترتفع الحقيقة رأساً ثم إذا ثبت

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies