Zād al-MaʿādIbn al-Qayyim

Sixth: These reports contain additional information that those who narrated that he performed Hajj alone either left unmentioned or denied. One who reports additional information takes precedence over one who leaves it unmentioned, and one who affirms takes precedence over one who denies.

Seventh: Those who narrated that he performed Hajj alone are four: ‘Ā’ishah, Ibn ‘Umar, Jābir, and Ibn ‘Abbās. All four also narrated that he combined Hajj and ‘umrah. If we regard their conflicting reports as cancelling one another out, the reports of the other narrators that he combined Hajj and ‘umrah remain unopposed. If we weigh the reports against one another, we must accept those transmitted from narrators whose accounts are neither inconsistent nor conflicting, such as al-Barā’, Anas, ‘Umar ibn al-Khattāb, ‘Imrān ibn Husayn, Hafsah, and the others mentioned earlier.

Eighth (1): This was the form of pilgrimage his Lord commanded him to perform, and he would not have departed from it.

Ninth: This was the form of pilgrimage he commanded everyone who brought sacrificial animals to perform. He would not have commanded them to perform it when they brought sacrificial animals, then brought sacrificial animals himself and acted contrary to that command.

Tenth: This was the form of pilgrimage he commanded his family and household to perform and chose for them. He would have chosen for them only what he chose (2) for himself.

There is also an eleventh reason for giving these reports precedence: his statement, “‘Umrah has been incorporated into Hajj until the Day of Resurrection.” This implies that ‘umrah has become a part of Hajj, or like a part contained within it, so that the two are not separated (3), and that it (4) accompanies Hajj just as something contained within another thing accompanies it.

(1) “ka-l-Barā’ … al-thāmin” (“such as al-Barā’ … Eighth”) is omitted in Bā’. (2) Kāf, Sād, Jīm: “ikhtārahu” (“he chose it”). (3) Kāf: “lā yufsal ‘anhu” (“it is not separated from it”). (4) Qāf, Bā’, Mīm-Bā’: “wa-innamā” (“and … only”).
السَّادس: أنَّها متضمِّنةٌ زيادةً سكت عنها أهل الإفراد أو نفوها، والذَّاكر الزَّائد مقدَّمٌ على السَّاكت، والمثبت مقدَّمٌ على النَّافي. السَّابع: أنَّ رواة الإفراد أربعةٌ: عائشة، وابن عمر، وجابر، وابن عبَّاسٍ، والأربعة رووا القران، فإن صرنا إلى تساقُطِ رواياتهم سَلِمتْ رواية من عداهم للقِران عن معارضٍ، وإن صرنا إلى التَّرجيح وجب الأخذ برواية من لم تضطرب الرِّواية عنه ولا اختلفت، كالبراء، وأنس، وعمر بن الخطَّاب، وعمران بن حُصينٍ، وحفصة، ومن معهم ممَّن تقدَّم. الثَّامن (١): أنَّه النُّسك الذي أُمِر به من ربِّه، فلم يكن لِيَعدِل عنه. التَّاسع: أنَّه النُّسك الذي أَمر به كلَّ من ساق الهدي، فلم يكن ليأمرهم به إذا ساقوا الهدي ثمَّ يسوق هو الهدي ويخالفه. العاشر: أنَّه النُّسك الذي أَمر به آلَه وأهلَ بيته واختاره لهم، ولم يكن ليختار لهم إلا ما اختار (٢) لنفسه. وثمَّ ترجيحٌ حادي عشر، وهو قوله: «دخلت العمرة في الحجِّ إلى يوم القيامة»، وهذا يقتضي أنَّها قد صارت جزءًا منه أو كالجزء الدَّاخل فيه، بحيث لا يُفصَل (٣) بينها وبينه، وأنها (٤) تكون مع الحجِّ كما يكون الدَّاخل في الشَّيء معه.
(١) «كالبراء ... الثامن» ساقطة من ب. (٢) ك، ص، ج: «اختاره». (٣) ك: «لا يفصل عنه». (٤) ق، ب، مب: «وإنما».

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies