Zād al-MaʿādIbn al-Qayyim

his mount, touching the corner whenever he came to it.” If this report has been accurately preserved, it concerns one of his ‘umrahs. Otherwise, it is authentically established that he jogged during the first three circuits of the arrival circumambulation—unless we say (1), as Ibn Hazm said concerning the passage between al-Safā and al-Marwah (2), that he jogged while riding his camel, for someone whose camel jogs carrying him (3) has himself jogged. Yet none of the hadiths states that he was riding during the arrival circumambulation. Allah knows best.

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Ibn Hazm said (4): “He also traversed between al-Safā and al-Marwah seven times, riding his camel, trotting for three and walking for four.”

This is one of his errors and mistakes, may Allah have mercy on him. No one else has ever said this, nor has anyone reported it from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). This applies only to circumambulation of the House; Abū Muhammad mistakenly transferred it to the passage between al-Safā and al-Marwah.

More astonishing still is his citing as evidence the report he transmitted through al-Bukhārī (5), from Ibn ‘Umar, that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) circumambulated upon arriving in Mecca, first touching the corner, then jogging for three circuits and walking for four. Having completed his circumambulation of the House (6), he prayed two units of prayer at the Station of Abraham, then concluded with the salutation of peace and departed. He then came to al-Safā and traversed between al-Safā and al-Marwah seven

(1) m, mb and the printed edition read “yaqūl (he says).” (2) Hajjat al-Wadā‘ (p. 157), where he says: “The mention of ramal refers to the mount trotting with its rider.” (3) b, mb and the printed edition read “‘alā (on),” contrary to the other manuscripts. (4) In Hajjat al-Wadā‘ (pp. 117, 157). (5) No. 1691. (6) The printed edition adds “wa-sallā (and he prayed)” after this. These words are absent from the manuscripts and al-Bukhārī’s text. The verb “fa-raka‘a (then he prayed)” makes them redundant.
راحلته، كلَّما أتى الرُّكَن استلمه»، هذا إن كان محفوظًا فهو في إحدى عُمَره، وإلَّا فقد صحَّ عنه الرَّمل في الثَّلاثة الأول من طواف القدوم، إلا أن نقول (١) كما قال ابن حزمٍ في السَّعي (٢): إنَّه رملَ على بعيره، فإنَّ من رملَ به (٣) بعيرُه فقد رمل، لكن ليس في شيءٍ من الأحاديث أنَّه كان راكبًا في طواف القدوم. والله أعلم. فصل قال ابن حزمٍ (٤): فطاف بين الصَّفا والمروة أيضًا سبعًا راكبًا على بعيره، يَخُبُّ ثلاثًا ويمشي أربعًا. وهذا من أوهامه وغلطه ﵀، فإنَّ أحدًا لم يقل هذا قطُّ غيره، ولا رواه أحدٌ عن النَّبيِّ ﷺ البتَّة. وهذا إنَّما هو في الطَّواف بالبيت، فغلِطَ أبو محمد ونقله إلى الطَّواف بين الصَّفا والمروة. وأعجب من ذلك استدلاله عليه بما رواه من طريق البخاريِّ (٥) عن ابن عمر أنَّ رسول الله ﷺ طاف حين قدم مكَّة، واستلم الرُّكن أوَّلَ شيءٍ، ثمَّ خبَّ ثلاثة أطوافٍ، ومشى أربعًا، فركع حين قضى طوافه بالبيت (٦) عند المقام ركعتين، ثمَّ سلَّم وانصرف، فأتى الصَّفا، فطاف بالصَّفا والمروة سبعة
(١) في م، مب، المطبوع: «يقول». (٢) «حجة الوداع» (ص ١٥٧)، قال: «ذِكر الرمل يعني رملَ الدابة براكبها». (٣) في ب، مب، المطبوع: «على» خلاف بقية النسخ. (٤) في «حجة الوداع» (ص ١١٧، ١٥٧). (٥) برقم (١٦٩١). (٦) في المطبوع بعدها: «وصلى». وليست في النسخ والبخاري. والفعل «فركع» يغني عنها.

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