Zād al-MaʿādIbn al-Qayyim

those who have no knowledge do; rather, this is one of the reprehensible innovations. Nor did he stand with his whole body level with the Black Stone, then turn away and place it at his side. Instead, he faced it and touched it, then moved to his right, keeping the House on his left. He did not offer any supplication at the door, beneath the waterspout, or at the rear of the Kaaba and its corners. Nor did he prescribe any particular formula of remembrance for circumambulation, either through his practice or his teaching. Rather, it is recorded that he said between the two corners:

“Our Lord, give us good in this world and good in the Hereafter, and protect us from the punishment of the Fire.” [al-Baqarah: 201] (1).

During this circumambulation, he completed the first three circuits at a brisk pace, walking quickly with short steps. He draped his upper garment over one shoulder (2), leaving his other shoulder and shoulder blade exposed. Whenever he came level with the Black Stone, he gestured towards it, touched it with his hooked staff, and kissed the staff. A hooked staff is a stick with a curved end. It is established that he touched the Yemeni Corner, but it is not established that he kissed it or kissed his hand when touching it. Al-Dāraqutnī (3) reported from Ibn ‘Abbās: “The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to kiss the Yemeni Corner and place his cheek against it.” Its chain includes ‘Abd Allāh ibn Muslim ibn Hurmuz, of whom Imam Ahmad said, “He is acceptable in hadith” (4), while others deemed him weak.

However, the Yemeni Corner here means the Black Stone, for it is also called the Yemeni Corner,

(1) Narrated by Ahmad (15399) and Abū Dāwūd (1892) from ‘Abd Allāh ibn al-Sā’ib; graded authentic by Ibn Khuzaymah (2721), Ibn Hibbān (3826), and al-Hākim (1/455). See also Sahīh Abī Dāwūd—al-Umm (6/141). (2) The printed edition reads: “He placed its two ends over one of his shoulders.” (3) No. 2743. Also narrated by ‘Abd ibn Humayd (638) and Abū Ya‘lā (2605). Its chain includes ‘Abd Allāh ibn Muslim, whose reliability was questioned. Al-Bayhaqī (5/76) graded the hadith weak because of this ‘Abd Allāh. See his biography in Tahdhīb al-Kamāl (16/130). (4) See al-Kāmil by Ibn ‘Adī (5/260).
يفعله من لا علمَ عنده، بل هو من البدع المنكرات، ولا حاذى الحجر الأسود بجميع بدنه ثمَّ انفتلَ عنه وجعله على شِقِّه، بل استقبله واستلمه، ثمَّ أخذ على يمينه وجعل البيت عن يساره، ولم يدعُ عند الباب بدعاءٍ، ولا تحتَ الميزاب، ولا عند ظهر الكعبة وأركانها، ولا وقَّت للطَّواف ذكرًا معيَّنًا، لا بفعله ولا بتعليمه، بل حُفِظ عنه بين الرُّكنين: ﴿رَبَّنَا آتِنَا فِي الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً وَفِي الْآخِرَةِ حَسَنَةً وَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ﴾ [البقرة: ٢٠١] (١). ورملَ في طوافه هذا الثَّلاثةَ الأشواط الأول، وكان يُسرِع مَشيَه، ويقارب بين خُطاه، واضطبع بردائه، فجعله على إحدى كتفيه (٢)، وأبدى كتفَه الأخرى ومنكبه، وكلَّما حاذى الحجر الأسود أشار إليه، واستلمه بمِحْجَنه، وقبَّل المِحْجَن. والمِحْجَن: عصا مَحنيَّة الرَّأس. وثبت عنه أنَّه استلم الرُّكن اليمانيَّ، ولم يثبت عنه أنَّه قبَّله، ولا قبَّل يده عند استلامه. وقد روى الدارقطنيُّ (٣) عن ابن عباسٍ: كان النبي ﷺ يُقبِّل الرُّكن اليمانيَّ، ويضعُ خدَّه عليه. وفيه عبد الله بن مسلم بن هرمز، قال الإمام أحمد: صالح الحديث (٤)، وضعَّفه غيره. ولكنَّ المراد بالرُّكن اليمانيِّ هاهنا الحجر الأسود، فإنَّه يسمَّى اليمانيَّ،
(١) رواه أحمد (١٥٣٩٩) وأبو داود (١٨٩٢) من حديث عبد الله بن السائب، وصححه ابن خزيمة (٢٧٢١) وابن حبان (٣٨٢٦) والحاكم (١/ ٤٥٥). وانظر: «صحيح أبي داود - الأم» (٦/ ١٤١). (٢) في المطبوع: «فجعل طرفيه على أحد كتفيه». (٣) برقم (٢٧٤٣)، ورواه عبد بن حميد (٦٣٨) وأبو يعلى (٢٦٠٥)، وفي إسناده عبد الله بن مسلم متكلم فيه. والحديث ضعفه البيهقي (٥/ ٧٦) لأجل عبد الله هذا. وانظر ترجمته في «تهذيب الكمال» (١٦/ ١٣٠). (٤) انظر: «الكامل» لابن عدي (٥/ ٢٦٠).

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