This therefore indicates that the ruler mentioned in Sahih Muslim—the one who asks Jesus son of Mary, peace be upon him, to step forward and lead the prayer—is called the Mahdī.
In his book al-Idhā‘a, Sheikh Siddīq Hasan cited a large body of hadiths concerning the Mahdī, concluding them with the aforementioned hadith of Jābir recorded by Muslim. He then remarked: “The Mahdī is not mentioned in it, but this and similar hadiths can only be understood as referring to the awaited Mahdī, as demonstrated by the preceding reports and the numerous transmitted accounts.” (1)
- The Mass Transmission of the Hadiths Concerning the Mahdī:
The hadiths cited above, together with others that I have not quoted here for fear of undue length, demonstrate that the hadiths concerning the Mahdī are mass-transmitted in meaning. A number of imams and scholars have explicitly affirmed this, and I shall mention some of their statements here:
1 - The hadith master Abū al-Hasan al-Āburī (2) said: “Reports from the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, concerning the Mahdī have reached mass transmission and become widely circulated, stating that he will be from his household and that he