Ashrat al-Saah - al-WabilYusuf al-Wabil

2 — Reliable, firmly established narrators transmitted it from Hishām with a connected chain. Al-Ismāʿīlī said in his Sahīh: “Al-Hasan informed me: Hishām ibn Ammār narrated to us,” and then cited its chain and text.

3 — It has also been authentically transmitted by a route other than Hishām’s. Al-Ismāʿīlī and Uthmān ibn Abī Shaybah narrated it through two other chains reaching Abū Mālik al-Asharī, may Allah be pleased with him.

4 — Even if al-Bukhārī had neither met Hishām nor heard from him, his inclusion of this hadith in his Sahīh and his categorical attribution of it indicate that he regarded it as firmly established from Hishām. He omitted the intermediaries between himself and Hishām either because they were well known or because they were numerous. It was therefore a recognized and widely known report from Hishām.

5 — When al-Bukhārī says in his Sahīh, “So-and-so said,” this means that he regards the hadith as authentic.

6 — Al-Bukhārī cited this hadith as proof, including it in his Sahīh as primary evidence, not merely as corroboration.

Thus, the hadith is unquestionably authentic.

Ibn al-Salāh (1) said: “No weight should be given to the hadith master Abū Muhammad ibn Hazm al-Zāhirī’s rejection of the report narrated by al-Bukhārī from Abū Āmir or Abū Mālik. (He then quoted it.)”

(1) He was the eminent hadith scholar and hadith master Abū Amr Uthmān ibn Abd al-Rahmān al-Shahrazūrī, known as Ibn al-Salāh. He was devout, ascetic, scrupulous, and dedicated to worship, following the way of the righteous predecessors. He authored numerous works on hadith sciences and jurisprudence and taught at Dār al-Hadīth in Damascus. He died in 643 AH—may Allah have mercy on him. See *al-Bidāya wal-Nihāya*, vol. 13, p. 168, and *Shadharāt al-Dhahab*, vol. 5, pp. 221–222.
٢ - أن الثقات الأثبات قد رووه عن هشامٍ موصولًا؛ قال الإِسماعيلي في "صحيحه": "أخبرني الحسن: حدّثنا هشامُ بن عمَّار"؛ بإسناده ومتنه. ٣ - أنّه قد صحَّ من غير حديث هشام، فرواه الإِسماعيلي وعثمان بن أبي شيبة بسندين آخرين إلى أبي مالك الأشعري ﵁. ٤ - أن البخاريّ لو لم يلقَ هشامًا ولم يسمع منه؛ فإدخاله هذا الحديث في "صحيحه"، وجزمه به؛ يدلُّ على أنّه ثابتٌ عنده عن هشام، ولم يذكر الواسطة بينه وبين هشام، إمّا لشهرتهم، وإما لكثرتهم، فهو معروفٌ مشهورٌ عن هشام. ٥ - أن البخاريّ إذا قال في "صحيحه": "قال فلانٌ"؛ فالمرادُ أن الحديث صحيحٌ عنده. ٦ - أن البخاريّ ذكر هذا الحديث محتجًّا به، مُدخِلًا له في "صحيحه" أصلًا لا استشهادًا. فالحديث صحيحٌ بلا ريب. وقال ابن الصَّلاح (١): "ولا التفات إلى أبي محمّد بن حزم الظاهري الحافظ في ردَّه ما أخرجه البخاريّ من حديث أبي عامرٍ أو أبي مالكٍ: (فذكره) ".
(١) هو الإمام المحدث الحافظ أبو عمرو عثمان بن عبد الرّحمن الشهرزوري، المعروف بابن الصلاح، كان دينًا زاهدًا، ورعًا ناسكًا، على طريق السلف الصالح، وله مصنفات كثيرة في علوم الحديث والفقه، وتولى التدريس في دار الحديث بدمشق، توفي ﵀ سنة (٦٤٣ هـ). انظر: "البداية والنهاية" (١٣/ ١٦٨)، و "شذرات الذهب" (٥/ ٢٢١ - ٢٢٢).

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