numerous, each faction calling people to itself and claiming that it is upon the truth while all others are upon falsehood.
The Guide and Bearer of Glad Tidings (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) foretold that this nation would divide just as the nations before it had divided.
Abū Hurayra (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) said: “The Jews split into seventy-one or seventy-two sects, the Christians split into seventy-one or seventy-two sects, and my nation will split into seventy-three sects.”
It was narrated by the compilers of the Sunan works, except al-Nasāī (1).
Abū Āmir Abd Allah ibn Luhay said: “We performed Hajj with Muāwiya ibn Abī Sufyān. When we arrived in Mecca, he stood after performing the noon prayer and said: The Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) said, ‘The followers of the two Scriptures divided in their religion into seventy-two sects, and this nation will divide into seventy-three sects—that is, deviant inclinations. All of them will be in the Fire except one: the united community. There will emerge among my nation people through whom those inclinations will course just as rabies courses through its victim, entering every vein and every joint.’ By Allah, O Arabs! If you do not uphold what your Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) brought, then people other than you