Al-FurūsiyyaIbn al-Qayyim

You see a youth beneath the shade of lances,
Taking lives in exchange for lives.

Were there nothing in valour except that the brave man, by the mere sound of his reputation and his name, wards off the people’s harm (1) and keeps them (2) from daring to attack him, that alone would suffice as honour and distinction. As ʿAmr ibn Barraqa—an infamous killer, celebrated for his bold assaults and his steadfastness (3)—said:

“You lie, by the House of Allah! You shall never seize it by force
So long as a sword still stands upright.
Whenever a keen heart, a biting blade,
And a proud, protective spirit are joined, wrongdoers (4) give you wide berth.”

Taʾabbata Sharran, the formidable raider and fleet-footed runner whose name was Thābit (5), said:

“Rarely does he complain when a grave matter strikes him;
His passion is abundant—his aims and pathways (6) are many and far-flung.”

(1) MSS H and MT read ‘inda adna (“at the slightest [occasion]”). (2) MSS H and MT have the preposition min (“from”) instead. (3) The clause “wa-kana fatikan mashhuran bi-l-iqdam wa-l-thabat” (“he was a notorious cut-throat famed for daring and steadfastness”) is taken from MS Z. (4) See Abu Ali al-Qali, al-Amali, 2:122, for the background to these verses; Ibn Qutayba, ‘Uyun al-Akhbar, 1:237, ascribes them to a Hamdan brigand named Malik b. Harim. Note: MS H reads jami‘an (“altogether”) in place of hamiyya (“ardently”). (5) The wording “al-fatik al-‘addā’, wa-ismuhu Thabit” (“the deadly runner, whose name was Thabit”) comes from MS Z. (6) MS Z reads al-nawa shatta al-hawa (“partings are many, desire is scattered”), whereas MS H has kathira al-nawa siwa al-hawa (“distance abounds in everything except passion”).
تَرَي فتىً تحت ظِلال القنا … يَقْبضُ أرْواحًا بأرْواحِ ولو لم يكن في الشَّجَاعة إلا أنَّ الشجاع يردُّ صِيْتهُ واسمه عنه أذى (١) الخلق، ويمنعهم من (٢) الإقدام عليه؛ لكفى بها شرفًا وفضلًا؛ كما قال عمرو بن بَرَّاقة وكان فاتكًا مشهورًا بالإقدام والثبات (٣): كذَبْتُمْ وبَيْتِ اللهِ لا تَأْخُذونها … مُراغَمَةً ما دام للسَّيْفِ قائِمُ متَى تَجْمَعِ القَلْب الذَّكِيَّ وصارِمًا … وأنفًا حمِيًّا تَجْتَنِبْكَ المظالِمُ (٤) وقال تأبَّط شرًّا الفاتك العدّاء، واسمه ثابت (٥): قليلُ التَّشكَّي للمُهِمِّ يُصيبهُ … كَثِيرُ الهَوَى شتى النَّوَى (٦) والمَسالِكِ
(١) في (ح)، (مط) (عند أدنى). (٢) من (ح)، (مط) (من). (٣) قوله (وكان فاتكًا مشهورًا بالإقدام والثبات) من (ظ). (٤) انظر الأمالي لأبي علي القالي (٢/ ١٢٢) في قصة هذه الأبيات، ونسبهما ابن قتيبة في عيون الأخبار (١/ ٢٣٧) لبعض لصوص هَمْدان وهو مالك بن حريم. تنبيه: وقع في (ح) (جميعًا) بدلًا من (حميًّا). (٥) قوله (الفاتك العدَّاء، واسمه ثابت) من (ظ). (٦) في (ظ) (النوى شتى الهوى)، وفي (ح) (كثير النوى سوى الهوى).

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