Al-FurūsiyyaIbn al-Qayyim

about him were: Aḥmad, Yaḥyā, al-Bukhārī, and Ibn Ḥibbān—who actually narrated some ḥadiths from him. I therefore do not know whether he later retracted his judgment concerning him or simply overlooked the matter.

Our teacher Abū’l-Ḥajjāj al-Ḥāfiẓ said: “It is possible that Abū Ḥātim did not realize that the transmitter was ʿĀṣim al-ʿUmari, for in the chain that reached him the name appeared without a nisba.”

What further proves the falsity of this ḥadith is that, had it truly been transmitted by ʿAmr ibn Dīnār from Ibn ʿUmar, it would have been known to ʿAmr’s pupils (1)—figures such as Qatāda, Ayyūb, Shuʿba, the two Sufyāns, the two Ḥammāds, Mālik ibn Anas, Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad, Qays ibn Saʿd, Hushaym, Waraqāʾ, Dāwūd ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-ʿAṭṭār, and others of his disciples. How could none of these eminent students know the report, while it is found only with ʿĀṣim ibn ʿUmar in spite of his weakness?

Moreover, the narrations of ʿAmr ibn Dīnār were carefully preserved and collected; the leading scholars were quick to hear them from him, memorize them, and compile them. ʿAlī ibn al-Madīnī said, “He possessed about four hundred ḥadiths” (2).

In addition, had this been an authentic report from Ibn ʿUmar it would have been well known, for horse racing has always existed in Medina, and its people repeatedly sought legal rulings from Saʿīd ibn al-Musayyib on the matter until he issued his opinion regarding the introduction of an outsider’s horse into the race. If this ḥadith from Ibn ʿUmar were sound, it would have been a well-known sunnah handed down among them generation after generation (3); they would not have needed Saʿīd’s fatwa, nor would he have said

(1) The segment running from “bin Dinar” to “Amr” is missing in MS Z. (2) MS T records the phrase: “... one hundred hadiths from his narrations.” (3) MS T reads: “a sunnah handed down among them.”
فيه: أحمد ويحيى والبخاري وابن حبان، وقد روى عنه أحاديث، فلا أدري هل رجع عن قوله فيه، أو غَفَلَ عن ذلك". وقال شيخنا أبو الحَجَّاج الحافظ: "يُحْتَملُ أنَّ أبا حاتم لم يَعرِفْ أنه عاصم العُمَرِي؛ فإنه وقع في روايته غير مَنْسُوب". والذي يدل على بطلان هذا الحديث أنه لو كان عند عمرو بن دينار عن ابن عمر؛ لكان معروفًا عند أصحاب عمرو (١)، مثل: قتادة وأيوب وشُعْبَة والسُّفْيَانَيْن والحمَّادَيْن ومالك بن أنس وجعفر بن محمد، وقيس بن سعد وهُشَيْم ووَرْقَاء وداود بن عبد الرحمن العطَّار وغيرهم من أصحابه، فكيف لا يعرف هؤلاء - وهم أجِلَّة أصحابه - هذا الحديث من حديثه، ويكون عند عاصم بن عمر مع ضَعْفه؟! وأيضًا، فعمرو بن دينار حديثه محفوظ مضبوط يُجْمَع، وكان الأئمة يسارِعون إلى سماعه منه وحفظه وجمعه؛ قال علي بن المديني: "عنده نحو أربع مئة حديث" (٢). وأيضًا، فلو كان هذا من حديث ابن عمر لكان مشهورًا؛ فإنه لم يَزَلِ السِّباق بين الخيل موجودًا بالمدينة، وأهل المدينة يحتاجون فيه إلى فتوى سعيد بن المسيب، حتى أفتاهم في الدَّخيل بما أفتاهم، فلو كان هذا الحديث صحيحًا من حديث ابن عمر؛ لكانت سُنَّةً مشهورةً متوارثةً عنهم (٣)، ولم يحتاجوا إلى فتوى سعيد، ولم يقل
(١) من قوله (بن دينار) إلى قوله (عمرو) سقط من (ظ). (٢) وقع في (مط) ( .. مئة حديث من حديثه). (٣) في (مط) (سنّة متوارثة بينهم).

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