In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Bestower of Mercy.
His help we seek, and in Him we place our trust (1).
What do the esteemed scholars, the imams of the religion (2) (may Allah be pleased with them all), say concerning two men who debated the reported hadith containing the words, “Praise be to Allah, praise commensurate with His blessings and matching His further bounty”? The other man said to the one quoting this hadith: The Lord (glorified and exalted be He) says:
“If you tried to count Allah’s blessings, you could never enumerate them.” [Abraham: 34]
And it is authentically established that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to say: “I cannot praise You enough; You are as You have praised Yourself” (3).
The man who related the first hadith replied: “Anyone who does not accept this hadith is a billy goat, a donkey and an ignoramus!”
Is the first hadith he related, containing the words “Praise be to Allah, praise commensurate with His blessings and matching His further bounty,” found in (4) the Sahīh or not? Which of the two men is correct? Please explain the matter fully—may you be rewarded. Give us your ruling—may you be recompensed, and may Allah have mercy upon you.
Our shaykh, the imam and scholar, the exemplar of critical scholars, the mainstay of hadith scholars, the luminary of the faith and religion, Abū Abd Allāh Muhammad ibn Abī Bakr al-Qayyim—may Allah envelop him in His mercy (5)—replied: