Al-TisʿīniyyaIbn Taimiya

and the like. That is so. (1)

Eighth:

He said: “And (2) the proof of this is that the leading scholars of the Sunnah and the virtuous of the ummah after the Companions of the Prophet—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—did not place in their books the reports whose meanings are ambiguous. Thus Mālik—may Allah be pleased with him—did not include any such material in the Muwaṭṭaʾ, unlike al-Ājurri and those like him; likewise al-Shāfiʿī, Abū Ḥanīfah, Sufyān, al-Layth, and al-Thawrī, none of whom concerned themselves with transmitting the problematic narrations.”

These words could only be uttered by someone who is utterly ignorant of those imams, of what they transmitted, and of what they authored. His statement is no more than a shot in the dark from one far removed from the facts, for the transmission of these very hadiths by those imams and their peers is something known to anyone who has even the slightest acquaintance with those [imams] (3). It is from these very men and their like that the narrations were taken; they are the ones who conveyed them to the ummah. The falsehood of this claim is more obvious than to require any clarification. The speaker did not, however, intend to lie; rather, his knowledge of their actual state was scant. He imagined that no one would transmit such hadiths except an ignoramus—those he labels the mushabbihah (anthropomorphists) (5) or the zanādiqa (heretics)—and in his view such people are innocent of them. Thus, the combination of his meagre grasp of the truth and the assumption arising from his corrupt creed produced this statement, which contains a level of calumny, ignorance, and misguidance that is obvious even to the simplest of men.

Ninth:

He said that Mālik did not include any of them in the Muwaṭṭaʾ, yet he actually cited the hadiths of the Descent and the hadiths of Laughter among those he repudiated, and it is well known that the hadith of

= Musnad al-Imam Ahmad, vol. 2, p. 392. (1) In manuscripts S and T: wa ghayri dhalika min al-āyāt (“and other verses”). (2) Between the parentheses, an addition found in manuscripts S, T, and al-Asnā. (3) Between the parentheses, an addition found in manuscripts S and T. (4) In manuscripts S and T: ‘an’ (“from”). (5) In the base text, manuscript S reads mushabbaha. This is confirmed by manuscript T, and it may be the preferable reading.
ذلك (١) . الثامن: قوله: " [و] (٢) الدليل عليه أن أئمة السنة وأخيار الأمة بعد صحب النبي - صلى الله عليه وسلم - لم يودع أحد منهم كتابه الأخبار المتشابهات، فلم يورد مالك - رضي الله عنه - في الموطأ منها شيئًا، كما أورده الآجري وأمثاله، وكذلك الشافعي، وأبو حنيفة، وسفيان، والليث، والثوري، ولم يعتنوا بنقل المشكلات" . فإن هذا الكلام لا يقوله إلّا من كان من أبعد الناس عن معرفة هؤلاء الأئمة، وما نقلوه وصنفوه، وقوله رجم بالغيب من كان بعيدًا، فإن نقل هؤلاء الأئمة وأمثالهم لهذه الأحاديث، مما يعرفه من له أدنى نصيب من معرفة هؤلاء [الأئمة] (٣) وهذه الأحاديث من (٤) هؤلاء وأمثالهم أخذت، وهم الذين أدوها إلى الأمة، والكذب في هذا الكلام أظهر من أن يحتاج إلى بيان، لكن قائله لم يتعمد الكذب، ولكنه كان قليل المعرفة بحال هؤلاء، وظن أن نقل هذه الأحاديث لا يفعله إلّا الجاهل، الذين يسميهم المشبهة (٥) أو الزنادقة، وهؤلاء برآء عنده من ذلك، فتركب من قلة علمه بالحق، ومن هذا الظن الناشئ عن الاعتقاد الفاسد هذا الكلام، الذي فيه من الفرية والجهل والضلال ما لا يخفى على أدنى الرجال. التاسع: قوله لم يورد مالك في الموطأ منها شيئًا، وقد ذكر أحاديث النزول، وأحاديث الضحك فيما أنكره، ومن المعلوم أن حديث
= مسند الإمام أحمد ٢/ ٣٩٢. (١) في س، ط: وغير ذلك من الآيات. (٢) ما بين المعقوفتين زيادة من: س، ط، والأسنى. (٣) ما بين المعقوفتين زيادة من: س، ط. (٤) في س، ط: عن. (٥) في الأصل، س: مشبهة. والمثبت من: ط. ولعله المناسب.

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