whoever promulgates such words has, in reality, ordered that the Book of Allah be hurled behind one’s back. He has instructed that we not broach what Allah has ascribed to Himself and what His Messenger (1) ascribed to Him—namely, the verses and hadiths that speak of the divine attributes. He has further ordained that no legal verdicts be issued on their basis, that nothing be written about them, and that they not be conveyed to the broad masses of the Ummah (2). This is one of the gravest forms of turning away from them and flinging them behind one’s back. Worse still, he has commanded people to embrace those very expressions whose content conflicts with what the messengers brought—as we shall clarify, Allah willing.
Allah, Exalted is He, says:
“And thus We have appointed for every prophet an enemy—devils from among mankind and jinn, each inspiring the other with adorned speech in delusion …” up to His words, “Indeed, the devils whisper to their allies that they may dispute with you.” (3)
Thus He—glorified be He—has made clear that the prophets have enemies from among the devils of humankind and jinn who teach one another specious, ornamented speech to deceive, and He has informed us that the devils prompt their partisans to argue with the believers. Therefore, any discourse that contradicts what the messengers brought is none other than revelation from the devils and their recitation. Whoever turns away from the Book of Allah and declines to follow it has cast the Book of Allah behind his back and followed what the devils among mankind and jinn recite.
The second angle:
When someone says, “We ask him not to discuss the hadiths and verses concerning the attributes before the common folk, nor to transmit them to other lands, nor to cite them in fatwas that deal with them,” he is effectively nullifying the greatest foundations of the religion and the pillars of tawḥīd. Among the most majestic verses dealing with the attributes is Ayat al-Kursi, which a sound hadith (4) declares to be the greatest verse in the Quran; and likewise “Say: He is Allah, One,” which equals one-third of the Quran, as