al-Radd ala Man Ajaza Tahdhib al-LihyahHamoud ibn Abdallah At-Touwaïjri

and were habitually transgressing. The Messenger of Allah—peace and blessings be upon him—was reclining when he said this; he then sat upright and declared, “No, by Him in whose hand is my soul, you must restrain them and compel them to the truth with firm resolve!” In another version, recorded by Abu Dawud, he said: “Indeed not, by Allah! You will most certainly command what is right, forbid what is wrong, seize the oppressor firmly by the hand, compel him to the truth with determination, or confine him strictly to the truth.”

Once it is understood that removing evil is an obligation proportionate to one’s ability, it must also be understood that someone who contents himself with verbal censure while he is able to correct with his hand has neglected a duty; and someone who limits himself to inward disapproval while he is able to speak out has likewise fallen short of what is required.

Some ignorant people imagine that the warnings against loosing one’s tongue or hand against Muslims include denouncing blatant wrongs and correcting them, whether by deed or word, when one has the ability. This, in fact, appears to be the sense of the writer’s remarks when he attacked those who condemn shaving the beard. The writer and others of weak perception fail to realize that letting the beard grow is obligatory, and that shaving it is one of the evils that must be changed according to one’s capacity. They also fail to grasp that whoever abandons the rectification of wrongs while able to do so exposes himself to Allah’s wrath, His aversion, and a painful punishment.

As for his statement, “They forgot that Islam forbids driving a wedge between a man…"

يعتدون، وكان رسول الله ﷺ متكئًا فجلس فقال: لا والذي نفسي بيده حتى تأطروهم على الحق أطرًا»، وفي رواية أبي داود أن رسول الله ﷺ قال: «كلا والله لتأمرن بالمعروف، ولتنهون عن المنكر، ولتأخذن على يدي الظالم، ولتأطرنه على الحق أطرًا، أو لتقصرنه على الحق قصرًا». وإذا علم أن تغيير المنكر واجب على حسب القدرة، فليعلم أيضًا أن من اقتصر على التغيير بلسانه، وهو قادر على التغيير بيده فقد ترك الواجب عليه، ومن اقتصر على التغيير بقلبه، وهو قادر على التغيير بلسانه، فقد ترك الواجب عليه. وقد يظن بعض الجاهلين أن التحذير من إطلاق اللسان واليد على المسلمين يتناول إنكار المنكرات الظاهرة وتغييرها باليد أو اللسان لمن قدر على ذلك، وهذا هو الظاهر من فحوى كلام الكاتب حيث شن الحملة على الذين ينكرون حلق اللحى. وما علم الكاتب وأمثاله من ضعفاء البصيرة أن إعفاء اللحى فرض، وأن حلقها من المنكرات التي يجب تغييرها بحسب القدرة. وما علموا أيضًا أن من ترك تغيير المنكرات وهو قادر على تغييرها فقد تعرض لسخط الله ومقته وأليم عقابه. وأما قوله: نسوا أن الإسلام ينهى عن التفريق بين المرء

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