Al-Jawāb as-Sahīh li-man baddala dīn al-MasīhIbn Taimiya

Section: Rejecting the Christians’ allegation that Muhammad was not sent to them and that he himself doubted the message he conveyed

They argue:
“Moreover, the very words of this man in his own book show that he was not sent to us and that he is unsure about what he has brought. In the surah of Sabaʾ he says,
‘Indeed, either we or you are upon guidance, or in manifest error’ (34:24).
And in the surah of al-Ahqāf he says,
‘I do not know what will be done with me or with you’ (46:9).”

Response:
Their claim that he declared he was not sent to them is a plain falsehood. His book abounds with passages in which he summons them, instructs them to believe in him and follow him, and proclaims the universal scope of his mission to all humanity—even to both jinn and humankind. Nowhere does the book ever state that he was not sent to the People of the Scripture. On the contrary, it explicitly calls them in numerous places, as in the Almighty’s words:
“Say, O People of the Scripture, come to a word that is equitable between us and you: that we shall worship none but Allah, associate nothing with Him, and that none of us shall take others as lords beside Allah. But if they turn away, then say: Bear witness that we are Muslims.” (3:64)

[فَصْلٌ: رَفْضُ دَعْوَى النَّصَارَى أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا لَمْ يُرْسَلْ إِلَيْهِمْ مَعَ تَشَكُّكِهِ فِيمَا جَاءَ بِهِ] قَالُوا: وَأَيْضًا فِي قَوْلِ هَذَا الْإِنْسَانِ مِمَّا أَتَى فِي كِتَابِهِ حَيْثُ اتَّبَعَ الْقَوْلَ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يُرْسَلْ إِلَيْنَا مَعَ تَشَكُّكِهِ فِيمَا أَتَى بِهِ فِي هَذَا الْكِتَابِ فِي سُورَةِ سَبَأٍ حَيْثُ يَقُولُ: {وَإِنَّا أَوْ إِيَّاكُمْ لَعَلَى هُدًى أَوْ فِي ضَلَالٍ مُبِينٍ} [سبأ: ٢٤] . وَأَيْضًا فِي سُورَةِ الْأَحْقَافِ يَقُولُ: {وَمَا أَدْرِي مَا يُفْعَلُ بِي وَلَا بِكُمْ} [الأحقاف: ٩] . وَالْجَوَابُ: أَنَّ نَقْلَهُمْ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: إِنَّهُ لَمْ يُرْسَلْ إِلَيْهِمْ كَذِبٌ ظَاهِرٌ عَلَيْهِ، فَإِنَّ كِتَابَهُ مَمْلُوءٌ بِدَعْوَتِهِمْ وَأَمْرِهِ لَهُمْ بِالْإِيمَانِ بِهِ وَاتِّبَاعِهِ، بَلْ وَبِعُمُومِ رِسَالَتِهِ إِلَى جَمِيعِ النَّاسِ، بَلْ وَإِلَى الْجِنِّ وَالْإِنْسِ، وَلَيْسَ فِيهِ قَطُّ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يُرْسَلْ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ، بَلْ فِيهِ التَّصْرِيحُ بِدَعْوَةِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ فِي غَيْرِ مَوْضِعٍ كَقَوْلِهِ - تَعَالَى -: {قُلْ يَاأَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ تَعَالَوْا إِلَى كَلِمَةٍ سَوَاءٍ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكُمْ أَلَّا نَعْبُدَ إِلَّا اللَّهَ وَلَا نُشْرِكَ بِهِ شَيْئًا وَلَا يَتَّخِذَ بَعْضُنَا بَعْضًا أَرْبَابًا مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ فَإِنْ تَوَلَّوْا فَقُولُوا اشْهَدُوا بِأَنَّا مُسْلِمُونَ} [آل عمران: ٦٤] .

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