Al-Jawāb as-Sahīh li-man baddala dīn al-MasīhIbn Taimiya

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It has therefore become clear that their claim—

“By this our position has been established—yes indeed; and every suspicion of tampering, alteration, or change in our Gospel and the other books now in our hands has been dismissed by his attestation of them”—

can be understood in different ways:

  1. If they mean that he confirmed what the earlier prophets had brought from Allah, then this is true.

  2. If they mean that he confirmed the religious law they continued to practice after his mission—despite its contradiction of his law—or that he sanctioned the innovations they introduced which the prophets, peace be upon them, had never brought, then this is false.

  3. If they mean that he ratified the very wording of the books now in our possession, namely the Torah and the Gospel, this is something a number of Muslims grant them, while most Muslims dispute it—even though the greater part of that wording is, in fact, conceded by the majority of Muslims.

As for their corrupting the meanings of the scriptures through interpretation and figurative exegesis, and for their replacement of its rulings—

فَصْلٌ فَتَبَيَّنَ أَنَّ قَوْلَهُمْ: فَثَبَتَ بِهَذَا مَا مَعَنَا نَعَمْ، وَنُفِيَ عَنْ إِنْجِيلِنَا وَكُتُبِنَا الَّتِي فِي أَيْدِينَا التُّهَمُ وَالتَّبْدِيلُ لَهَا وَالتَّغْيِيرُ لِمَا فِيهَا بِتَصْدِيقِهِ إِيَّاهَا. إِنْ أَرَادُوا بِهِ أَنَّهُ ثَبَتَ مَا جَاءَتِ الْأَنْبِيَاءُ قَبْلَهُ عَنِ اللَّهِ فَهَذَا حَقٌّ. وَإِنْ أَرَادُوا بِهِ أَنَّهُ ثَبَتَ مَا هُمْ عَلَيْهِ بَعْدَ مَبْعَثِهِ مِنَ الشَّرْعِ الَّذِي خَالَفَ شَرْعَهُ أَوْ مَا ابْتَدَعُوهُ مِمَّا لَمْ يَأْتِ بِهِ الْأَنْبِيَاءُ - عَلَيْهِمُ السَّلَامُ - قَبْلَهُ فَهَذَا بَاطِلٌ. وَإِنْ أَرَادُوا بِذَلِكَ أَنَّهُ صَدَّقَ أَلْفَاظَ الْكُتُبِ الَّتِي بِأَيْدِينَا أَيِ التَّوْرَاةِ وَالْإِنْجِيلِ فَهَذَا مِمَّا يُسَلِّمُهُ لَهُمْ بَعْضُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَيُنَازِعُهُمْ فِيهِ أَكْثَرُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَإِنْ كَانَ أَكْثَرُ ذَلِكَ مِمَّا يُسَلِّمُهُ أَكْثَرُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ. فَأَمَّا تَحْرِيفُ مَعَانِي الْكُتُبِ بِالتَّفْسِيرِ وَالتَّأْوِيلِ وَتَبْدِيلِ أَحْكَامِهَا

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