Al-Jawāb as-Sahīh li-man baddala dīn al-MasīhIbn Taimiya

This, then, is weightier than what He says about the Gospel, for He states with regard to the Gospel,
“We gave him the Gospel wherein is guidance and light” ⦗Qur’an 5:46⦘;
and He also says,
“Let the people of the Gospel judge by what Allah has sent down therein; whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed—it is they who are the defiantly disobedient.” ⦗Qur’an 5:47⦘

Concerning the Torah, however, He says,
“By it the prophets who had submitted judged for the Jews” ⦗Qur’an 5:44⦘;
and, immediately after mentioning it, He declares,
“Whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed—it is they who are the disbelievers.” ⦗Qur’an 5:44⦘

Thus, while informing us that both scriptures were sent down, He—glorified be He—describes the Torah in terms more exalted than those He uses for the Gospel, as in His words:
“Indeed, We sent down the Torah containing guidance and light; by it the prophets who had submitted judged for the Jews.” ⦗Qur’an 5:44⦘

And if His praise of Moses and of the Torah did not thereby entail praising the Jews who rejected Jesus and Muhammad—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—

وَهَذَا أَعْظَمُ مِمَّا ذَكَرَهُ فِي الْإِنْجِيلِ، فَإِنَّهُ قَالَ: فِي الْإِنْجِيلِ {وَآتَيْنَاهُ الْإِنْجِيلَ فِيهِ هُدًى وَنُورٌ} [المائدة: ٤٦] وَقَالَ فِيهِ: {وَلْيَحْكُمْ أَهْلُ الْإِنْجِيلِ بِمَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ فِيهِ وَمَنْ لَمْ يَحْكُمْ بِمَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْفَاسِقُونَ} [المائدة: ٤٧] وَقَالَ: فِي التَّوْرَاةِ {يَحْكُمُ بِهَا النَّبِيُّونَ الَّذِينَ أَسْلَمُوا لِلَّذِينَ هَادُوا} [المائدة: ٤٤] وَقَالَ: عَقِبَ ذِكْرِهَا {وَمَنْ لَمْ يَحْكُمْ بِمَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْكَافِرُونَ} [المائدة: ٤٤] فَهُوَ سُبْحَانَهُ مَعَ إِخْبَارِهِ بِإِنْزَالِ الْكِتَابَيْنِ يَصِفُ التَّوْرَاةَ بِأَعْظَمَ مِمَّا يَصِفُ بِهِ الْإِنْجِيلَ. كَمَا قَالَ - تَعَالَى -: {إِنَّا أَنْزَلْنَا التَّوْرَاةَ فِيهَا هُدًى وَنُورٌ يَحْكُمُ بِهَا النَّبِيُّونَ الَّذِينَ أَسْلَمُوا لِلَّذِينَ هَادُوا} [المائدة: ٤٤] وَإِذَا كَانَ مَا ذَكَرَهُ مِنْ مَدْحِ مُوسَى وَالتَّوْرَاةِ لَمْ يُوجِبْ ذَلِكَ مَدْحَ الْيَهُودِ الَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا الْمَسِيحَ وَمُحَمَّدًا - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ -

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