Al-Jawāb as-Sahīh li-man baddala dīn al-MasīhIbn Taimiya

Section: Refutation of Their Claim that the Quran Bears Witness to Their Being “Allah’s Helpers”

They go on to argue that the Quran itself testifies that they are Allah’s helpers, citing His words—just as Jesus son of Mary said: “Who are my helpers unto Allah?”—whereupon

“The disciples said, ‘We are Allah’s helpers.’ So a faction of the Children of Israel believed and a faction disbelieved; then We supported those who believed against their enemy, and they came to prevail.” (Quran 61:14)

We reply: This is true—the disciples were believers, Muslims, and indeed helpers of Allah. Yet nothing in the verse says that they were Allah’s messengers, nor that everything you now follow in religion was taken from them, nor that any individual disciple was protected from error. Rather, Allah has commanded the believers of Muhammad’s community—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—to be helpers of Allah, just as the Messiah requested when he said, “Who are my helpers unto Allah?” (Quran 61:14).

Moreover, Allah describes the believing Companions of the Prophet—peace and blessings be upon him—who lived in the illuminated city of Medina as “Allah’s helpers” when He, Most High, says:

[فَصْلٌ: الرَّدُّ عَلَى قَوْلِهِمْ أَنَّ الْقُرْآنَ يَشْهَدُ لَهُمْ أَنَّهُمْ أَنْصَارُ اللَّهِ] ثُمَّ قَالُوا: عَنِ الْقُرْآنِ أَنَّهُ يَشْهَدُ لَهُمْ أَنَّهُمْ أَنْصَارُ اللَّهِ حَيْثُ يَقُولُ: كَمَا قَالَ: عِيسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ: مَنْ أَنْصَارِي إِلَى اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ: {الْحَوَارِيُّونَ نَحْنُ أَنْصَارُ اللَّهِ فَآمَنَتْ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ وَكَفَرَتْ طَائِفَةٌ فَأَيَّدْنَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا عَلَى عَدُوِّهِمْ فَأَصْبَحُوا ظَاهِرِينَ} [الصف: ١٤] فَيُقَالُ: هَذَا حَقٌّ وَالْحَوَارِيُّونَ مُؤْمِنُونَ مُسْلِمُونَ وَهُمْ أَنْصَارُ اللَّهِ لَكِنْ لَيْسَ فِي هَذَا أَنَّهُمْ رُسُلُ اللَّهِ وَلَا فِي هَذَا أَنَّ كُلَّ مَا أَنْتُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الدِّينِ مَأْخُوذٌ عَنْهُمْ وَلَا فِي هَذَا أَنَّ الْوَاحِدَ مِنَ الْحَوَارِيِّينَ مَعْصُومٌ مِنَ الْغَلَطِ بَلْ أَمَرَ اللَّهُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مِنْ أُمَّةِ مُحَمَّدٍ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ يَكُونُوا أَنْصَارَ اللَّهِ ; كَمَا طَلَبَ الْمَسِيحُ ذَلِكَ بِقَوْلِهِ: {مَنْ أَنْصَارِي إِلَى اللَّهِ} [الصف: ١٤] . وَقَدْ وَصَفَ اللَّهُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَصْحَابَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ النَّبَوِيَّةِ بِأَنَّهُمْ أَنْصَارُ اللَّهِ بِقَوْلِهِ - تَعَالَى -:

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