Al-Jawāb as-Sahīh li-man baddala dīn al-MasīhIbn Taimiya

Section: The Middle Way of the Muslims between the Neglect of the Jews and the Excess of the Christians

Their statement: “Then we found in this Book expressions that venerate the Lord Messiah and his mother, for it says in Sūrat al-Anbiyāʾ:

‘And she who guarded her chastity—We breathed into her of Our spirit and made her and her son a sign for all peoples.’ [al-Anbiyāʾ 91]

And it says in Sūrat Āl ʿImrān:

‘And when the angels said, “O Mary, indeed Allah has chosen you, purified you, and chosen you above the women of all worlds.”’ [Āl ʿImrān 42]

The Book also bears witness to the Messiah’s miracles: that his mother conceived him without intimacy with any man, after the angels of Allah brought her the glad tidings; that he spoke while still in the cradle; that he revived the dead, healed the congenitally blind, and cleansed the leper; and that he fashioned out of clay the likeness of a bird, breathed into it, and it became a bird—by Allah’s permission, that is, by permission of the divinity which is the Word of Allah united with the humanity. We likewise found in the Book that Allah raised him up to Himself.

And it says in Sūrat al-Nisāʾ

[فَصْلٌ: تَوَسُّطُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ بَيْنَ تَقْصِيرِ الْيَهُودِ وَغُلُوِّ النَّصَارَى] قَوْلُهُمْ ثُمَّ وَجَدْنَا فِي هَذَا الْكِتَابِ مِنْ تَعْظِيمِ السَّيِّدِ الْمَسِيحِ وَأُمِّهِ حَيْثُ يَقُولُ فِي سُورَةِ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ {وَالَّتِي أَحْصَنَتْ فَرْجَهَا فَنَفَخْنَا فِيهَا مِنْ رُوحِنَا وَجَعَلْنَاهَا وَابْنَهَا آيَةً لِلْعَالَمِينَ} [الأنبياء: ٩١] وَقَالَ فِي سُورَةِ آلِ عِمْرَانَ {وَإِذْ قَالَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ يَامَرْيَمُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ اصْطَفَاكِ وَطَهَّرَكِ وَاصْطَفَاكِ عَلَى نِسَاءِ الْعَالَمِينَ} [آل عمران: ٤٢] مَعَ الشَّهَادَاتِ لِلسَّيِّدِ الْمَسِيحِ بِالْمُعْجِزَاتِ وَأَنَّهُ حَبَلَتْ بِهِ أَمُّهُ مِنْ غَيْرِ مُبَاضَعَةِ رَجُلٍ لِبِشَارَةِ مَلَائِكَةِ اللَّهِ لِأُمِّهِ وَأَنَّهُ تَكَلَّمَ فِي الْمَهْدِ وَأَحْيَا الْمَيِّتَ وَأَبْرَأَ الْأَكْمَهَ وَنَقَّى الْأَبْرَصَ وَأَنَّهُ خَلَقَ مِنَ الطِّينِ كَهَيْئَةِ الطَّيْرِ فَنَفَخَ فِيهِ فَكَانَ طَائِرًا بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ أَيْ بِإِذْنِ اللَّاهُوتِ الَّذِي هُوَ كَلِمَةُ اللَّهِ الْمُتَّحِدَةُ فِي النَّاسُوتِ وَوَجَدْنَا أَيْضًا فِي الْكِتَابِ أَنَّ اللَّهَ رَفَعَهُ إِلَيْهِ. وَقَالَ: فِي سُورَةِ النِّسَاءِ

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