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And the Exalted also says:
“So do not invoke another deity alongside Allah, lest you become one of the punished.” (al-Shuʿarāʾ 26:213)
And He says:
“Do not set up another deity beside Allah, or you will end up blamed and forsaken.” (al-Isrāʾ 17:22)
And the Exalted says, recounting the words of Noah’s people:
“They said: ‘Do not abandon your gods; do not abandon Wadd, or Suwāʿ, or Yaghūth, or Yaʿūq, or Nasr.’” (Nūḥ 71:23)
Ibn ʿAbbās and other scholars explained: These were righteous men among Noah’s people. When they died, their community gathered at their graves, then fashioned their likenesses in statues, and eventually came to worship them.
وَقَالَ تَعَالَى:
{فَلَا تَدْعُ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَهًا آخَرَ فَتَكُونَ مِنَ الْمُعَذَّبِينَ}
[الشعراء: ٢١٣]
.
وَقَالَ:
{لَا تَجْعَلْ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَهًا آخَرَ فَتَقْعُدَ مَذْمُومًا مَخْذُولًا}
[الإسراء: ٢٢]
.
وَقَالَ تَعَالَى فِيمَا حَكَاهُ عَنْ قَوْمِ نُوحٍ:
{وَقَالُوا لَا تَذَرُنَّ آلِهَتَكُمْ وَلَا تَذَرُنَّ وَدًّا وَلَا سُوَاعًا وَلَا يَغُوثَ وَيَعُوقَ وَنَسْرًا}
[نوح: ٢٣]
.
قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَغَيْرُهُ مِنَ الْعُلَمَاءِ:
هَؤُلَاءِ كَانُوا قَوْمًا صَالِحِينَ فِي قَوْمِ نُوحٍ، فَلَمَّا مَاتُوا عَكَفُوا عَلَى قُبُورِهِمْ، ثُمَّ صَوَّرُوا تَمَاثِيلَهُمْ ثُمَّ عَبَدُوهَا.