Al-Jawāb as-Sahīh li-man baddala dīn al-MasīhIbn Taimiya

Banu Adnan and Banu Qahtan. Adnan—the forefather of Rabiʿah—as well as Mudar and Anmar, are by unanimous agreement descendants of Ishmael. As for Qahtan, some hold that they too descend from Ishmael, while others maintain that their line goes back to Hud. The branch of Mudar comprises the progeny of Ilyas ibn Mudar; Quraysh belong to this lineage, and so do Hawazin—with its offshoots ʿAqil, Kilab, Saʿd ibn Bakr, Banu Numayr—together with Thaqif and others. These clans dispersed across the earth, gaining mastery over al-Shām, al-Jazirah, Egypt, Iraq, and other lands; indeed, when they settled in al-Jazirah between the Euphrates

بَنِي عَدْنَانَ، وَبَنِي قَحْطَانَ. فَعَدْنَانُ - أَبُو رَبِيعَةَ - وَمُضَرُ وَأَنْمَارُ مِنْ وَلَدِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بِاتِّفَاقِ النَّاسِ،. وَأَمَّا قَحْطَانُ فَقِيلَ هُمْ مِنْ وَلَدِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، وَقِيلَ هُمْ مِنْ وَلَدِ هُودٍ. وَمُضَرُ وَلَدُ إِلْيَاسَ بْنِ مُضَرَ، وَقُرَيْشٌ هُمْ مِنْ وَلَدِ إِلْيَاسَ بْنِ مُضَرَ، وَهَوَازِنٌ مِثْلُ عَقِيلٍ، وَكِلَابٍ، وَسَعْدِ بْنِ بَكْرٍ وَ " بَنُو نُمَيْرٍ " ، وَثَقِيفٌ وَغَيْرُهُمْ هُمْ مِنْ وَلَدِ إِلْيَاسَ بْنِ مُضَرَ. وَهَؤُلَاءِ انْتَشَرُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ، فَاسْتَوْلَوْا عَلَى أَرْضِ الشَّامِ وَالْجَزِيرَةِ وَمِصْرَ وَالْعِرَاقِ وَغَيْرِهَا، حَتَّى إِنَّهُمْ لَمَّا سَكَنُوا الْجَزِيرَةَ بَيْنَ الْفُرَاتِ

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