Al-Jawāb as-Sahīh li-man baddala dīn al-MasīhIbn Taimiya

—up to His words:

“O People of the Scripture! There has now come to you Our Messenger, making things clear to you after an interval in which no messengers were sent, lest you say, ‘No bearer of glad tidings or warner ever came to us.’ Indeed, a bearer of glad tidings and a warner has now come to you, and Allah has power over all things.” ⦗5:19⦘

The Fourth Point:

The law revealed in the Torah is characterized chiefly by rigor, whereas the law of the Gospel leans toward gentleness. The law of the Quran, however, is balanced, uniting both traits. The Exalted says:

“Thus We have made you a middle nation.” ⦗2:143⦘

And He says, describing this community:

“Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, and those with him are stern toward the disbelievers, merciful among themselves.” ⦗48:29⦘

He also says:

“Allah will bring forth a people whom He loves and who love Him, humble toward the believers, mighty against the disbelievers.” ⦗5:54⦘

إِلَى قَوْلِهِ. {يَاأَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ قَدْ جَاءَكُمْ رَسُولُنَا يُبَيِّنُ لَكُمْ عَلَى فَتْرَةٍ مِنَ الرُّسُلِ أَنْ تَقُولُوا مَا جَاءَنَا مِنْ بَشِيرٍ وَلَا نَذِيرٍ فَقَدْ جَاءَكُمْ بَشِيرٌ وَنَذِيرٌ وَاللَّهُ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ} [المائدة: ١٩] . الْوَجْهُ الرَّابِعُ: إِنَّ شَرِيعَةَ التَّوْرَاةِ تَغْلِبُ عَلَيْهَا الشِّدَّةُ، وَشَرِيعَةَ الْإِنْجِيلِ يَغْلِبُ عَلَيْهَا اللِّينُ، وَشَرِيعَةَ الْقُرْآنِ مُعْتَدِلَةٌ جَامِعَةٌ بَيْنَ هَذَا وَهَذَا، كَمَا قَالَ - تَعَالَى -: {وَكَذَلِكَ جَعَلْنَاكُمْ أُمَّةً وَسَطًا} [البقرة: ١٤٣] . وَقَالَ فِي وَصْفِ أُمَّتِهِ: {مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَالَّذِينَ مَعَهُ أَشِدَّاءُ عَلَى الْكُفَّارِ رُحَمَاءُ بَيْنَهُمْ} [الفتح: ٢٩] . وَقَالَ - أَيْضًا -: {فَسَوْفَ يَأْتِي اللَّهُ بِقَوْمٍ يُحِبُّهُمْ وَيُحِبُّونَهُ أَذِلَّةٍ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَعِزَّةٍ عَلَى الْكَافِرِينَ} [المائدة: ٥٤] .

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