Al-Jawāb as-Sahīh li-man baddala dīn al-MasīhIbn Taimiya

He said: In the tenth year of his reign the Persians rose up, overran Babylon, and sent reinforcements to Fars. Ardashir son of Sasan, a man from Istakhr, then took control of Babylon; he was the first king to be installed over Persia in this second era.

He said: Commodus Caesar, ruler of the Romans, died. Another Caesar succeeded him for three months, then yet another. After them, Severus Caesar ruled in Rome for seventeen years, and that was four years after Ardashir had come to power.

This king was severe. He unleashed terrible persecution and harsh torment upon the Christians, killing all their scholars and slaying great numbers of people. Many Christians were martyred in his days throughout every region. He then put to death all the Christians who were in Egypt and Alexandria, demolished the churches, and in Alexandria built a temple.

قَالَ: وَفِي عَشْرِ سِنِينَ مِنْ مُلْكِهِ ظَهَرَتِ الْفُرْسُ فَغَلَبَتْ عَلَى " بَابِلَ " ، وَأَمَدُّوا فَارِسَ، وَتَمَلَّكَ " أَزْدَشِيرُ بْنُ سَاسَانَ " بَابِلَ مِنْ أَهْلِ أَصْطَخَرَ، وَهُوَ أَوَّلُ مَلِكٍ مُلِّكَ عَلَى فَارِسَ فِي الْمَرَّةِ الثَّانِيَةِ. قَالَ: وَمَاتَ " قُمُودُوسُ قَيْصَرُ " مِلْكُ الرُّومِ، وَمَلَكَ بَعْدَهُ قَيْصَرُ آخَرُ ثَلَاثَةَ أَشْهُرٍ، ثُمَّ آخَرَ، وَمَلَكَ بَعْدَهُ بِرُومِيَّةَ " سَوِيرِسُ قَيْصَرُ " سَبْعَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً، وَذَلِكَ فِي أَرْبَعِ سِنِينَ مِنْ مُلْكِ " أَزْدَشِيرَ " . وَكَانَ هَذَا الْمَلِكُ شَدِيدًا، قَدْ أَثَارَ عَلَى النَّصَارَى بَلَاءً عَظِيمًا وَعَذَابًا كَبِيرًا، وَقَتَلَ كُلَّ عَالِمٍ مِنْهُمْ وَقَتَلَ خَلْقًا كَثِيرًا، وَاسْتُشْهِدَ فِي أَيَّامِهِ خَلْقٌ كَثِيرٌ مِنَ النَّصَارَى فِي كُلِّ مَوْضِعٍ، ثُمَّ قَتَلَ كُلَّ مَنْ كَانَ بِمِصْرَ وَالْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّةِ مِنَ النَّصَارَى، وَهَدَمَ الْكَنَائِسَ وَبَنَى بِالْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّةِ هَيْكَلًا،

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