Al-Jawāb as-Sahīh li-man baddala dīn al-MasīhIbn Taimiya

Section: What the earlier Scriptures foretold about the Messiah

They say:
“God spoke through the mouths of the prophets and messengers who prophesied his birth from the pure Virgin Mary, described all the deeds he would perform on earth, and foretold his ascent to heaven. All these prophecies are acknowledged and affirmed by the Jews; they read them in their synagogues and have never denied a single word of them.”

It is answered:
“All of this is uncontested by the Muslims. There is no doubt that he was born to the virgin, chaste Mary—whom no man had ever touched—that Allah displayed the signs at his hands, and that he was taken up to heaven, just as Allah has related in His Book, as mentioned earlier. Therefore, if these are matters foretold by the prophets in the prophecies possessed by the Jews, the Muslims would not deny them, even if the Jews interpret them as referring to someone other than the Messiah, just as the same prophecies contain glad tidings of Muhammad (Allah bless him and grant him peace), even though the disbelievers among the People of the Book interpret them otherwise. The truth of the prophecy stands, even if those who reject him from the People of the Book apply it to someone else.”

[فَصْلٌ: مَا تَنَبَّأَتْ بِهِ الْكُتُبُ السَّابِقَةُ بِشَأْنِ الْمَسِيحِ] قَالُوا: وَقَدْ قَالَ اللَّهُ عَلَى أَفْوَاهِ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ وَالْمُرْسَلِينَ، الَّذِينَ تَنَبَّوْا عَلَى وِلَادَتِهِ مِنَ الْعَذْرَاءِ الطَّاهِرَةِ مَرْيَمَ، وَعَلَى جَمِيعِ أَفْعَالِهِ الَّتِي فَعَلَهَا فِي الْأَرْضِ، وَصُعُودِهِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، وَهَذِهِ النُّبُوَّاتُ جَمِيعُهَا عِنْدَ الْيَهُودِ مُقِرِّينَ وَمُعْتَرِفِينَ بِهَا وَيَقْرَؤُنَهَا فِي كَنَائِسِهِم، وَلَمْ يُنْكِرُوا مِنْهَا كَلِمَةً وَاحِدَةً. فَيُقَالُ: هَذَا كُلُّهُ مِمَّا لَا يُنَازِعُ الْمُسْلِمُونَ فِيهِ، فَإِنَّهُ لَا رَيْبَ أَنَّهُ وُلِدَ مِن مَرْيَمَ الْعَذْرَاءِ الْبَتُولِ الَّتِي لَمْ يَمَسَّهَا بَشَرٌ قَطُّ، وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ أَظْهَرَ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ الْآيَاتِ، وَأَنَّهُ صَعِدَ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، كَمَا أَخْبَرَ اللَّهُ بِذَلِكَ فِي كِتَابِهِ، كَمَا تَقَدَّمَ ذِكْرُهُ، فَإِذَا كَانَ هَذَا مِمَّا أَخْبَرَتْ بِهِ الْأَنْبِيَاءُ فِي النُّبُوَّاتِ الَّتِي عِنْدَ الْيَهُودِ لَمْ يُنْكِرُوا ذَلِكَ، وَإِنْ كَانَ الْيَهُودُ يَتَأَوَّلُونَ ذَلِكَ عَلَى غَيْرِ الْمَسِيحِ، كَمَا فِي النُّبُوَّاتِ مِنَ الْبِشَارَةِ بِمُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَهُوَ حَقٌّ، وَإِنْ كَانَ الْكَافِرُونَ بِهِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ يَتَأَوَّلُونَ ذَلِكَ عَلَى غَيْرِهِ.

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