Riyad al-SalihinAl-Nawawi

311 – Chapter: Forbidding anyone who has eaten garlic, onions, leeks, or any other food with an offensive smell from entering the mosque until the odor has disappeared, except in case of necessity

1710 – Ibn ʿUmar, may Allah be pleased with them both, reported that the Prophet ﷺ said, “Whoever eats from this plant—meaning garlic—must not come near our mosque.” Agreed upon. In another narration collected by Muslim: “our mosques.”

1711 – Anas, may Allah be pleased with him, related that the Prophet ﷺ said, “Whoever eats from this plant, let him not approach us nor pray with us.” Agreed upon.

1712 – Jābir, may Allah be pleased with him, reported that the Prophet ﷺ said, “Whoever has eaten garlic or onions, let him keep away from our mosque.” Agreed upon. Muslim also records: “Whoever eats onions, garlic, or leeks, let him not come near our mosque, for the angels are harmed by the same things that harm the children of Adam.”

1713 – ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb, may Allah be pleased with him, once delivered the Friday sermon and said: “People, you eat two plants that I consider nothing but foul: onions and garlic. I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, whenever he noticed their odor on a man in the mosque, order that he be taken out to al-Baqīʿ. So whoever eats them should kill their smell by cooking them.” Narrated by Muslim.

312 – Chapter: The dislike of adopting the posture of iḥtibāʾ (sitting with one’s knees drawn up and clasped by one’s garments or arms) on Friday while the imam is delivering the sermon, because it induces sleep, causing one to miss the sermon, and may lead to invalidating one’s ablution

1714 – Muʿādh ibn Anas al-Juhanī, may Allah be pleased with him, reported that the Prophet ﷺ forbade

٣١١ - باب نهي من أكل ثوماً أو بصلاً أو كراثاً أو غيره مما له رائحة كريهة عن دخول المسجد قبل زوال رائحته إلا لضرورة ١٧١٠ - عن ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما ، أن النبي ﷺ ، قال : « مَنْ أَكَلَ مِنْ هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ - يَعْنِي الثُّومَ - فَلَا يَقْرَبَنَّ مَسْجِدَنَا » متفق عليه . وفي رواية لمسلم : « مَسَاجِدَنَا » . ١٧١١ - وعن أنس رضي الله عنه قال : قال النبي ﷺ : « مَنْ أَكَلَ مِنْ هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ فَلَا يَقْرَبَنَا ، وَلَا يُصَلِّيَنَّ مَعَنَا » متفق عليه . ١٧١٢ - وعن جابر رضي الله عنه قال : قال النبي ﷺ : « مَنْ أَكَلَ ثُومًا أَوْ بَصَلًا ، فَلْيَعْتَزِلْ مَسْجِدَنَا » متفق عليه . وفي رواية لمسلم : « مَنْ أَكَلَ الْبَصَلَ ، وَالثُّومَ ، وَالْكُرَّاثَ ، فَلَا يَقْرَبَنَّ مَسْجِدَنَا ، فَإِنَّ الْمَلَائِكَةَ تَتَأَذَّى مِمَّا يَتَأَذَّى مِنْهُ بَنُو آدَمَ » . ١٧١٣ - وعن عمر بن الخطاب رضي الله عنه ، أنه خطب يوم الجمعة فقال في خطبته : ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ تَأْكُلُونَ شَجَرَتَيْنِ مَا أَرَاهُمَا إِلَّا خَبِيثَتَيْنِ : الْبَصَلَ ، وَالثُّومَ . لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، إِذَا وَجَدَ رِيحَهُمَا مِنَ الرَّجُلِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ أَمَرَ بِهِ ، فَأُخْرِجَ إِلَى الْبَقِيعِ ، فَمَنْ أَكَلَهُمَا ، فَلْيَمِتْهُمَا طَبْخًا . رواه مسلم . ٣١٢ - باب كراهة الاحتباء يوم الجمعة والإمام يخطب لأنه يجلب النوم فيفوت استماع الخطبة ويخاف انتقاض الوضوء ١٧١٤ - عن مُعَاذِ بْنِ أَنَسِ الْجُهَنِيِّ رضي الله عنه ، أن النبي ﷺ ، نَهَى عَنْ

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