Riyad al-SalihinAl-Nawawi

172 – Chapter: Recommending supplication during travel

987 – Abū Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Three supplications are answered, about them there is no doubt (1): the supplication of the wronged person, the supplication of the traveller, and the supplication of a parent against his child.” Reported by Abū Dāwūd and al-Tirmidhī, who graded it ḥasan. In Abū Dāwūd’s version the phrase “against his child” is absent.

173 – Chapter: What to say when one fears people or anything else

988 – Abū Mūsā al-Ashʿarī (may Allah be pleased with him) related that whenever the Messenger of Allah ﷺ feared a people he would say, “Allāhumma innā najʿaluk fī nuḥūrihim, wa naʿūdhu bika min shurūrihim (O Allah, we place You before them and seek refuge in You from their evils).” Reported by Abū Dāwūd and al-Nasāʾī with a sound chain of transmission.

174 – Chapter: What to say when stopping at a campsite

989 – Khawlah bint Ḥakīm (may Allah be pleased with her) said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ declare, “Whoever alights at a place and then says, ‘Aʿūdhu bikalimāti-llāhi at-tāmmāt min sharri mā khalaq (I seek refuge in the perfect words of Allah from the evil of whatever He has created),’ nothing will harm him until he departs from that place.” Reported by Muslim.

990 – Ibn ʿUmar (may Allah be pleased with both of them) said: Whenever the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was travelling and night approached he would say, “O earth, my Lord and your Lord is Allah. I seek refuge in Allah from your evil, the evil within you, the evil that was created in you, and the evil of whatever crawls upon you (2). I seek refuge in You from the evil of a lion, an apparition in the darkness, and from the serpent…”

(1) That is, with respect to their response. The hadith is graded hasan li-ghayrihi (sound on the basis of corroborating chains); see Silsilat al-Ahadith as-Sahihah, nos. 596 and 1797. – N. (2) That is, it shifts about over you. The isnad contains an unidentified narrator, although al-Hakim and al-Dhahabi declared the hadith sahih and Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani deemed it hasan; consult Silsilat al-Ahadith ad-Daifah, no. 4837. – N.
١٧٢ - باب استحباب الدعاء في السفر ٩٨٧ - وعن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال : قال رسول الله ﷺ : « ثلاثُ دَعَواتٍ مُستَجاباتٍ لا شَكَّ فيهنَّ (١) : دَعوةُ المَظلومِ ، ودَعوةُ المُسافِرِ ، ودَعوةُ الوالِدِ عَلَى وَلَدِهِ » رواه أبو داود ، والترمذي وقال : حديث حسن . وليس في رواية أبي داود : « عَلَى وَلَدِهِ » . ١٧٣ - باب ما يدعو به إذا خاف ناساً أو غيرهم ٩٨٨ - عن أبي موسى الأشعري رضي الله عنه ، أن رسول الله ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا خَافَ قَوماً قال : « اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّا نَجعَلُكَ فِي نُحُورِهِم ، وَنَعُوذُ بِكَ مِن شُرُورِهِم » رواه أبو داود ، والنسائي بإسناد صحيح . ١٧٤ - باب ما يقول إذا نزل منزلاً ٩٨٩ - عن خولة بنت حكيم رضي الله عنها قالت : سَمِعتُ رسول الله ﷺ يَقُولُ : « مَن نَزَلَ مَنزِلاً ثُمَّ قال : أَعُوذُ بِكَلِمَاتِ اللَّهِ التَّامَّاتِ مِن شَرِّ مَا خَلَقَ ، لَم يَضُرَّهُ شَيءٌ حَتَّى يَرتَحِلَ مِن مَنزِلِهِ ذَلِكَ » رواه مسلم . ٩٩٠ - وعن ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما قال : كان رسول الله ﷺ إِذَا سَافَرَ فَأَقبَلَ اللَّيلُ قال : « يَا أَرضُ ، رَبِّي وَرَبُّكِ اللَّهُ ، أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِن شَرِّكِ وَشَرِّ مَا فِيكِ ، وَشَرِّ مَا خُلِقَ فِيكِ ، وَشَرِّ مَا يَدِبُّ عَلَيكِ (٢) وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِن شَرِّ أَسَدٍ وَأَسوَدٍ ، وَمِنَ الحَيَّةِ
(١) أي : في استجابتهن . والحديث حسن لغيره ، وبيانه في « الصحيحة » (٥٩٦) ، ١٧٩٧ - ن - . (٢) أي : يتحرك عليك . والحديث في إسناده جهالة ، وإن صححه الحاكم والذهبي ، وحسنه العسقلاني ، فأنظر « الضعيفة » (٤٨٣٧) - ن - .

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