Riyad al-SalihinAl-Nawawi

that the Messenger of Allah—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—said, “Allah is in the servant’s aid for as long as the servant is in his brother’s aid.” (1)

He also said, “Whoever points someone to a good deed will receive a reward equal to the reward of the one who performs it.” (2)

He said as well, “Whoever calls people to guidance will have a reward equal to the rewards of all who follow him, without those rewards being reduced in the least.” (3)

And he said to ʿAlī—may Allah be pleased with him—“By Allah, for Allah to guide a single man through you is better for you than red camels.” (4)

Accordingly, I resolved to compile a concise selection of authentic hadiths that will serve as a pathway for its reader to the Hereafter and will perfect both his inner and outer etiquette. It gathers together encouragement and warning, and the various manners required of the spiritual traveller: hadiths on asceticism, the disciplining of the soul, the refinement of character, the purification and treatment of hearts, the safeguarding of the limbs and the correction of their deviations, and other aims sought by those who truly know Allah.

In this work I commit myself to citing only clear, rigorously authentic narrations drawn from the famous canonical collections. I shall open each chapter with noble verses from the Glorious Qur’an and embellish whatever requires precision or the clarification of a subtle meaning with select notes and observations. Whenever I conclude a hadith with the phrase “reported by al-Bukhārī and Muslim,” that is what the expression muttafaq ʿalayhi denotes.

I hope—if this book is completed—that it will lead whoever studies it to all that is good and shield him from every kind of vile and destructive deed. I ask any brother who benefits from it to pray for me, my parents, my teachers, our loved ones, and all the Muslims. Upon the Generous Allah I place my reliance; to Him I entrust and consign my affairs. Allah is sufficient for me, and how excellent is He as a Guardian. There is no power nor might except by Allah, the All-Mighty, the All-Wise.

(1) I remark that this is a portion of a hadith that will be cited later in the book as no. 250. (2) Reported by Muslim, Abu Dawud, and others; it will appear below under no. 178. It is also authenticated in al-Sahihah, no. 863, and in Zilal al-Jannah fi Takhrij al-Sunnah, no. 113. (3) Reported by Muslim and others; it likewise appears under hadith no. 179. (4) The “red camels” – the most highly prized wealth among the Arabs. The hadith will be mentioned under no. 180.
رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : « وَاللَّهُ فِي عَوْنِ الْعَبْدِ مَا كَانَ الْعَبْدُ فِي عَوْنِ أَخِيهِ » (١) وَأَنَّهُ قَالَ : « مَنْ دَلَّ عَلَى خَيْرٍ فَلَهُ مِثْلُ أَجْرِ فَاعِلِهِ » (٢) وَأَنَّهُ قَالَ : « مَنْ دَعَا إِلَى هُدًى كَانَ لَهُ مِنَ الْأَجْرِ مِثْلُ أُجُورِ مَنْ تَبِعَهُ لَا يَنْقُصُ ذَلِكَ مِنْ أُجُورِهِمْ شَيْئًا » (٣) وَأَنَّهُ قَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : « فَوَاللَّهِ لَأَنْ يَهْدِيَ اللَّهُ بِكَ رَجُلًا وَاحِدًا خَيْرٌ لَكَ مِنْ حُمْرِ النَّعَمِ » (٤) فَرَأَيْتُ أَنْ أَجْمَعَ مُخْتَصَرًا مِنَ الْأَحَادِيثِ الصَّحِيحَةِ ، مُشْتَمِلًا عَلَى مَا يَكُونُ طَرِيقًا لِصَاحِبِهِ إِلَى الْآخِرَةِ ، وَمُحَصِّلًا لِآدَابِهِ الْبَاطِنَةِ وَالظَّاهِرَةِ . جَامِعًا لِلتَّرْغِيبِ وَالتَّرْهِيبِ وَسَائِرِ أَنْوَاعِ آدَابِ السَّالِكِينَ : مِنْ أَحَادِيثِ الزُّهْدِ ، وَرِيَاضَاتِ النُّفُوسِ ، وَتَهْذِيبِ الْأَخْلَاقِ ، وَطَهَارَاتِ الْقُلُوبِ وَعِلَاجِهَا ، وَصِيَانَةِ الْجَوَارِحِ وَإِزَالَةِ أَعْوَجَاجِهَا ، وَغَيْرِ ذَلِكَ مِنْ مَقَاصِدِ الْعَارِفِينَ . وَالْتَزِمُ فِيهِ أَنْ لَا أَذْكُرَ إِلَّا حَدِيثًا صَحِيحًا مِنَ الْوَاضِحَاتِ ، مُضَافًا إِلَى الْكُتُبِ الصَّحِيحَةِ الْمَشْهُورَاتِ . وَأُصَدِّرَ الْأَبْوَابَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ الْعَزِيزِ بِآيَاتٍ كَرِيمَاتٍ ، وَأَوْشَحَ مَا يَحْتَاجُ إِلَى ضَبْطٍ أَوْ شَرْحٍ مَعْنًى خَفِيٍّ بِنَفَائِسَ مِنَ التَّنْبِيهَاتِ . وَإِذَا قُلْتُ فِي آخِرِ حَدِيثٍ : مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ : فَمَعْنَاهُ رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ وَمُسْلِمٌ . وَأَرْجُو إِنْ تَمَّ هَذَا الْكِتَابُ أَنْ يَكُونَ سَائِقًا لِلْمُعْتَنِي بِهِ إِلَى الْخَيْرَاتِ حَاجِزًا لَهُ عَنْ أَنْوَاعِ الْقَبَائِحِ وَالْمُهْلِكَاتِ . وَأَنَا سَائِلٌ أَخًا انْتَفَعَ بِشَيْءٍ مِنْهُ أَنْ يَدْعُوَ لِي ، وَلِوَالِدَيَّ ، وَمَشَايِخِي ، وَسَائِرِ أَحْبَابِنَا ، وَالْمُسْلِمِينَ أَجْمَعِينَ . وَعَلَى اللَّهِ الْكَرِيمِ اعْتِمَادِي ، وَإِلَيْهِ تَفْوِيضِي وَاسْتِنَادِي ، وَحَسْبِيَ اللَّهُ وَنِعْمَ الْوَكِيلُ ، وَلَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ الْعَزِيزِ الْحَكِيمِ .
(١) قلت : هو قطعة من حديث سيأتي في الكتاب برقم ( ٢٥٠ ) . - ن - (٢) رواه مسلم وأبو داود وغيرهما وسيأتي برقم ( ١٧٨ ) ، وهو مخرج في « الصحيحة » ( ٨٦٣ ) و « ظلال الجنة في تخريج السنة » ( ١١٣ ) . - ن - (٣) رواه مسلم وغيره ويأتي أيضاً في الحديث ( ١٧٩ ) . - ن - (٤) هي الإبل الحمر ، وهي من أفضل المال عند العرب . والحديث يأتي برقم ( ١٨٠ ) .

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