Riyad al-SalihinAl-Nawawi

841 – From him, from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, who said: “Whoever sits in a place and fails to remember Allah Most High therein, a liability from Allah will be upon him; and whoever lies down to rest and fails to remember Allah Most High therein, a liability from Allah will be upon him.” Reported by Abū Dāwūd.

It was cited a little earlier⦗1⦘, where we already explained the meaning of “tirah” (liability).

130 – Chapter: Dreams and Matters Related to Them

Allah the Exalted says: “And of His signs is your sleep by night and by day” (al-Rūm 23).

842 – Abū Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, “Nothing of prophethood remains except the glad tidings.” They asked, “What are the glad tidings?” He replied, “The righteous dream.” Reported by al-Bukhārī.

843 – Also from him, that the Prophet ﷺ said, “When the time draws near⦗2⦘, the believer’s dream will hardly prove false; a believer’s dream is one forty-sixth part of prophethood.” Agreed upon. In another wording: “The truest of you in dreams are the truest of you in speech.”

844 – Likewise from him: the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Whoever sees me in a dream will surely see me while awake—or it is as though he has seen me while awake—for Satan cannot assume my form.” Agreed upon.

845 – Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that he heard the Prophet ﷺ say, “When any of you sees a dream that he likes, it is from Allah Most High; let him praise Allah for it and relate it—in another narration: let him not relate it except to someone he loves—and when he sees something else that he dislikes, it is from Satan; let him seek refuge from its evil and mention it to no one, for it will not …”

(1) Listed under no. 823. (2) That is, the allotted span of worldly life is drawing to a close.
٨٤١ - وعنه عن رسول الله ﷺ قال : « مَنْ قَعَدَ مَقْعَدًا لَمْ يَذْكُرِ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى فِيهِ كَانَتْ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ اللَّهِ تِرَةٌ ، وَمَنِ اضْطَجَعَ مُضْطَجَعًا لَا يَذْكُرُ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى فِيهِ كَانَتْ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ اللَّهِ تِرَةٌ » رواه أبو داود . وقد سبق قريباً (١) ، وشرحنا « التِّرَةُ » فيه . ١٣٠ - باب الرؤيا وما يتعلق بها قال اللَّهُ تعالى : ﴿ وَمِنْ آيَاتِهِ مَنَامُكُمْ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ ﴾ [ الروم : ٢٣ ] . ٨٤٢ - وعن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال : سمعت رسول الله ﷺ يقول « لَمْ يَبْقَ مِنَ النُّبُوَّةِ إِلَّا الْمُبَشِّرَاتِ » قالوا : وما الْمُبَشِّرَاتُ ؟ قال : « الرُّؤْيَا الصَّالِحَةُ » رواه البخاري . ٨٤٣ - وعنه أن النبي ﷺ قال : « إِذَا اقْتَرَبَ الزَّمَانُ (٢) لَمْ تَكَدْ رُؤْيَا الْمُؤْمِنِ تَكْذِبُ ، وَرُؤْيَا الْمُؤْمِنِ جُزْءٌ مِنْ سِتَّةٍ وَأَرْبَعِينَ جُزْءًا مِنَ النُّبُوَّةِ » متفق عليه . وفي رواية : « أَصْدَقُكُمْ رُؤْيَا : أَصْدَقُكُمْ حَدِيثًا » . ٨٤٤ - وعنه قال : قال رسول الله ﷺ : « مَنْ رَآنِي فِي الْمَنَامِ فَسَيَرَانِي فِي الْيَقَظَةِ - أَوْ كَأَنَّمَا رَآنِي فِي الْيَقَظَةِ - لَا يَتَمَثَّلُ الشَّيْطَانُ بِي » متفق عليه . ٨٤٥ - عن أبي سعيد الخدري رضي الله عنه ، أنه سمع النبي ﷺ ، يقول : « إِذَا رَأَى أَحَدُكُمْ رُؤْيَا يُحِبُّهَا ، فَإِنَّمَا هِيَ مِنَ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى ، فَلْيَحْمَدِ اللَّهَ عَلَيْهَا ، وَلْيُحَدِّثْ بِهَا - وفي رواية : فَلَا يُحَدِّثْ بِهَا إِلَّا مَنْ يُحِبُّ - وَإِذَا رَأَى غَيْرَ ذَلِكَ مِمَّا يَكْرَهُ ، فَإِنَّمَا هِيَ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ ، فَلْيَسْتَعِذْ مِنْ شَرِّهَا ، وَلَا يَذْكُرْهَا لِأَحَدٍ ، فَإِنَّهَا لَا
(١) تحت رقم (٨٢٣) . (٢) أي : أقترب انتهاء أمد الحياة الدنيا .

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