Riyad al-SalihinAl-Nawawi

697 – ʿAbd Allah ibn ʿAmr ibn al-ʿĀṣ (may Allah be pleased with both of them) reported: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to me, “O ʿAbd Allah, do not be like so-and-so; he used to stand for the night prayer(1) and then he abandoned the night prayer.” Agreed upon.

88 – Chapter: The Recommendation to Speak Pleasantly and to Meet Others with a Cheerful Face

Allah the Exalted says: “And lower your wing to the believers.” ⦗Al-Ḥijr 15:88⦘; and He says: “Had you been harsh and hard-hearted, they would have dispersed from around you.” ⦗Āl ʿImrān 3:159⦘.

698 – ʿAdī ibn Ḥātim (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Guard yourselves from the Fire, even with half a date-fruit,(3) and if one cannot find that, then with a kind word.” Agreed upon.

699 – Abū Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet ﷺ said: “A good word is an act of charity.” Agreed upon. It forms part of a longer narration mentioned earlier.(4)

700 – Abū Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ told me, “Do not disdain any act of goodness, even if it is only to meet your brother with a smiling face.”(5) Narrated by Muslim.

89 – Chapter: The Recommendation to Speak Clearly, Explain Fully to One’s Listener, and Repeat if Necessary so that He Understands

701 – Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that whenever the Prophet ﷺ uttered a statement, he would repeat it three times

(1) That is: for the tahajjud (night-vigil) prayer. (2) In other words, ill-tempered; the phrase ghalidh al-qalb (hard-hearted) denotes one whose heart is harsh. (3) Meaning: half of it. (4) See hadith no. 124. (5) That is: radiantly cheerful and smiling.
٦٩٧ - وعن عبد الله بن عمرو بن العاص رضي الله عنهما قال : قال لي رسول الله ﷺ : « يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ ، لَا تَكُنْ مِثْلَ فُلَانٍ ، كَانَ يَقُومُ اللَّيْلَ (١) فَتَرَكَ قِيَامَ اللَّيْلِ » ! متفق عليه . ٨٨ - باب استحباب طيب الكلام وطلاقة الوجه عند اللقاء قال الله تعالى : ﴿ وَأَخْفِضْ جَنَاحَكَ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ﴾ [ الحجر : ٨٨ ] وقال تعالى : ﴿ وَلَوْ كُنْتَ فَظًّا (٢) غَلِيظَ الْقَلْبِ لَانْفَضُّوا مِنْ حَوْلِكَ ﴾ [ آل عمران : ١٥٩ ] . ٦٩٨ - وعن عدي بن حاتم رضي الله عنه قال : قال رسول الله ﷺ : « اتَّقُوا النَّارَ وَلَوْ بِشِقِّ تَمْرَةٍ (٣) فَمَنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فَبِكَلِمَةٍ طَيِّبَةٍ » متفق عليه . ٦٩٩ - وعن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه ، أن النبي ﷺ قال : « وَالْكَلِمَةُ الطَّيِّبَةُ صَدَقَةٌ » متفق عليه ، وهو بعض حديث تقدم بطوله (٤) . ٧٠٠ - وعن أبي ذر رضي الله عنه قال : قال لي رسول الله ﷺ : « لَا تَحْقِرَنَّ مِنَ الْمَعْرُوفِ شَيْئًا ، وَلَوْ أَنْ تَلْقَى أَخَاكَ بِوَجْهِ طَلْقٍ (٥) » رواه مسلم . ٨٩ - باب استحباب بيان الكلام وإيضاحه للمخاطب وتكريره ليفهم إذا لم يفهم إلا بذلك ٧٠١ - عن أنس رضي الله عنه ، أن النبي ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا تَكَلَّمَ بِكَلِمَةٍ أَعَادَهَا ثَلَاثًا
(١) أي : لصلاة التهجد . (٣) أي : نصفها . (٤) انظر الحديث ( ١٢٤ ) . (٢) أي : سيء الخلق . ( غليظ القلب ) أي : قاسيه . (٥) أي : متهلل بالبشر والإبتسام .

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