Riyad al-SalihinAl-Nawawi

the foremost lady among the women of the believers, or the foremost lady among the women of this Ummah?’ So I laughed with the very laughter you saw.” Agreed upon, and this is Muslim’s wording.

693 – Thābit narrates from Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) who said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by me while I was playing with the boys. He greeted us, then sent me on an errand (1). Because of that I was late returning to my mother. When I came she asked, “What kept you?” I replied, “The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent me on an errand.” She said, “What was his errand?” I answered, “It is a secret.” She said, “Never tell anyone the secret of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.” Anas added, “By Allah, if I were to tell anyone that secret, I would have told you, Thābit.” Narrated by Muslim; al-Bukhārī relates part of it in abridged form.

86 – Chapter: Fulfilling Covenants and Keeping Promises

Allah the Exalted says: “And fulfill the covenant, for the covenant will surely be questioned about.” ⦗Al-Isrāʾ 17:34⦘; and He says: “Fulfill the covenant of Allah when you conclude a covenant.” ⦗An-Naḥl 16:91⦘; and He says: “O you who believe, fulfill contracts.” ⦗Al-Māʾidah 5:1⦘; and He says: “O you who believe, why do you say what you do not do? It is most hateful in the sight of Allah that you say what you do not do.” ⦗As-Ṣaff 61:2-3⦘.

694 – Abū Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “The sign of the hypocrite (2) is three: when he speaks he lies, when he makes a promise he breaks it, and when he is trusted he betrays.” Agreed upon. Muslim adds in one narration: “even if he fasts, prays, and claims to be a Muslim.”

695 – ʿAbdullāh ibn ʿAmr ibn al-ʿĀṣ (may Allah be pleased with them both) reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

(1) The original text reads “in his need”; the correction follows Sahih Muslim, vol. 4, p. 1929, hadith 2482. (2) Meaning: his identifying sign; “zaama” means “he claimed”; “innahu Muslim” (“that he is a Muslim”)—that is, these are his characteristics.
سَيِّدَةَ نِسَاءِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، أَوْ سَيِّدَةَ نِسَاءِ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ » ؟ فَضَحِكَتْ ضَحِكِي الَّذِي رَأَيْتُ . مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ . وَهَذَا لَفْظٌ مُسْلِمٌ . ٦٩٣ - وعن ثابت عن أنس رضي الله عنه قال : أتى علي رسول الله ﷺ وَأَنَا أَلْعَبُ مَعَ الْغِلْمَانِ ، فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْنَا ، فَبَعَثَنِي إِلَى حَاجَةٍ (١) ، فَأَبْطَأْتُ عَلَى أُمِّي . فَلَمَّا جِئْتُ قَالَتْ : مَا حَبَسَكَ ؟ فَقُلْتُ : بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِحَاجَةٍ ، قَالَتْ : مَا حَاجَتُهُ ؟ قُلْتُ : إِنَّهَا سِرٌّ . قَالَتْ : لَا تُخْبِرَنَّ بِسِرِّ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَحَدًا . قَالَ أَنَسٌ : وَاللَّهِ لَوْ حَدَّثْتُ بِهِ أَحَدًا لَحَدَّثْتُكَ بِهِ يَا ثَابِتُ . رواه مسلم . وروى البخاري بعضه مختصراً . ٨٦ - باب الوفاء بالعهد وإنجاز الوعد قال الله تعالى : ﴿ وَأَوْفُوا بِالْعَهْدِ إِنَّ الْعَهْدَ كَانَ مَسْئُولًا ﴾ [ الإسراء : ٣٤ ] وقال تعالى : ﴿ وَأَوْفُوا بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ إِذَا عَاهَدْتُمْ ﴾ [ النحل : ٩١ ] وقال تعالى : ﴿ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا أَوْفُوا بِالْعُقُودِ ﴾ [ المائدة : ١ ] وقال تعالى : ﴿ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لِمَ تَقُولُونَ مَا لَا تَفْعَلُونَ ؟ كَبُرَ مَقْتًا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ أَنْ تَقُولُوا مَا لَا تَفْعَلُونَ ﴾ [ الصف : ٢ - ٣ ] . ٦٩٤ - وعن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه ، أن رسول الله ﷺ قال : « آيَةُ الْمُنَافِقِ (٢) ثَلَاثٌ : إِذَا حَدَّثَ كَذَبَ ، وَإِذَا وَعَدَ أَخْلَفَ ، وَإِذَا أُوْتُمِنَ خَانَ » متفق عليه . زَادَ فِي رِوَايَةٍ لِمُسْلِمٍ : « وَإِنْ صَامَ وَصَلَّى وَزَعَمَ أَنَّهُ مُسْلِمٌ » . ٦٩٥ - وعن عبد الله بن عمرو بن العاص رضي الله عنهما ، أن رسول الله ﷺ
(١) في الأصل « في حاجته » والتصويب من مسلم ج ٤ ص ١٩٢٩ حديث ٢٤٨٢ . (٢) أي : علامته ، ( زعم ) أي : قال : ( إنه مسلم ) ، أي : فهذه خصاله .

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