Taḥdhīr al-SājidNasir al-Din al-Albani

the Emigrants had been laid to rest.

Abu Bakr said, “We would not like the grave of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) to be taken out to al-Baqīʿ, for people might then seek refuge with it. Their duty, however, is owed to Allah, and Allah’s claim is higher than the claim of the Messenger. If we move him there—(the original wording reads, ‘if we delay him’)—we will have neglected Allah’s right; yet if we abandon the matter we will have failed the grave of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him).”

They asked, “What do you think, Abu Bakr?” He replied, “I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: ‘Allah never takes the soul of a prophet except that he is buried where his soul is taken.’”

They said, “By Allah, your answer is wholly satisfying.” They then drew a line around the bed, after which ʿAlī, al-ʿAbbās, al-Faḍl, and the Prophet’s family lifted it, while the people set about digging the grave exactly where the bed had been ⦗1⦘.

2 – Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “May Allah fight the Jews; they turned the graves of their prophets into places of worship.” ⦗2⦘

(1) Ibn Kathir remarks that the chain is broken at this point, for Umar, the freedman of Ghufra—already a weak transmitter—did not live during the time of Abu Bakr al-Siddiq. The same observation appears in al-Suyuti’s al-Jamiʿ al-Kabir (3/147/2-1). (2) Reported by al-Bukhari (2/422); Muslim; Abu Awana; Abu Dawud (2/71); Ahmad (2/284, 366, 396, 453, 518); and Abu Yaʿla in his Musnad.
المهاجرين، قال أبو بكر: إنا نكره أن يخرج قبر رسول الله ﷺ إلى البقيع، فيعوذ به من الناس لله عليه حق، وحق الله فوق حق رسول الله، فإن أخرجناه (الأصل: أخرناه) ضيعنا حق الله، وإن أخفرناه (!) أخفرنا قبر رسول الله ﷺ، قالوا: فما ترى أنت يا أبا بكر؟ قال: سمعت رسول الله ﷺ يقول: «ما قبض الله نبيًا قط إلا دفن حيث قبض روحه»، قالوا: فأنت والله رضي مقنع، ثم خطوا حول الفراش خطًا، ثم احتمله عليّ والعباس والفضل وأهله، ووقع القوم في الحفر يحفرون حيث كان الفراش (١). ٢ - عن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ: «قاتَلَ اللهُ اليهودَ؛ اتَّخَذُوا قُبُورَ أنْبِيَائِهِمْ مَسَاجِدَ» (٢).
(١) قال ابن كثير: وهو منقطع من هذا الوجه؛ فإن عمر مولى غفرة مع ضعفه لم يدرك أيام الصديق. كذا في «الجامع الكبير» للسيوطي (٣/١٤٧ / ٢ - ١). (٢) رواه البخاري (٢/٤٢٢)، ومسلم، وأبو عوانة، وأبو داود (٢/٧١)، وأحمد (٢/٢٨٤ و ٣٦٦ و ٣٩٦ و ٤٥٣ و ٥١٨)، وأبو يعلى في «مسنده» =

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